QByteArrayView 类

QByteArrayView 类提供字节数组视图，带有只读子集的 QByteArray API. 更多...

头：	#include <QByteArrayView>
CMake:	find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Core) target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE Qt6::Core)
qmake:	QT += core
Since:	Qt 6.0

所有成员列表，包括继承成员
弃用成员
QByteArrayView is part of 隐式共享类 and 用于字符串数据的类 .

注意： 此类的所有函数可重入 .

公共类型

	const_iterator
	const_pointer
	const_reference
	const_reverse_iterator
	difference_type
	iterator
	pointer
	reference
	reverse_iterator
	size_type
	storage_type
	value_type

公共函数

	QByteArrayView ()
	QByteArrayView (std::nullptr_t)
	QByteArrayView (const Byte * data , qsizetype len )
	QByteArrayView (const Byte * first , const Byte * last )
	QByteArrayView (const Byte * data )
	QByteArrayView (const QByteArray & byteArray )
	QByteArrayView (const Container & c )
	QByteArrayView (const char (&)[Size] data )
char	at (qsizetype n ) const
char	back () const
QByteArrayView::const_iterator	begin () const
QByteArrayView::const_iterator	cbegin () const
QByteArrayView::const_iterator	cend () const
void	chop (qsizetype length )
QByteArrayView	chopped (qsizetype length ) const
`(从 6.2 起)` int	compare (QByteArrayView bv , Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
QByteArrayView::const_pointer	constData () const
bool	contains (QByteArrayView bv ) const
bool	contains (char ch ) const
qsizetype	count (QByteArrayView bv ) const
qsizetype	count (char ch ) const
QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator	crbegin () const
QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator	crend () const
QByteArrayView::const_pointer	data () const
bool	empty () const
QByteArrayView::const_iterator	end () const
bool	endsWith (QByteArrayView bv ) const
bool	endsWith (char ch ) const
QByteArrayView	first (qsizetype n ) const
char	front () const
qsizetype	indexOf (QByteArrayView bv , qsizetype from = 0) const
qsizetype	indexOf (char ch , qsizetype from = 0) const
bool	isEmpty () const
bool	isNull () const
`(since 6.3)` bool	isValidUtf8 () const
QByteArrayView	last (qsizetype n ) const
qsizetype	lastIndexOf (QByteArrayView bv , qsizetype from ) const
`(从 6.2 起)` qsizetype	lastIndexOf (QByteArrayView bv ) const
qsizetype	lastIndexOf (char ch , qsizetype from = -1) const
qsizetype	length () const
QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator	rbegin () const
QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator	rend () const
qsizetype	size () const
QByteArrayView	sliced (qsizetype pos ) const
QByteArrayView	sliced (qsizetype pos , qsizetype n ) const
bool	startsWith (QByteArrayView bv ) const
bool	startsWith (char ch ) const
QByteArray	toByteArray () const
`(since 6.3)` double	toDouble (bool * ok = nullptr) const
`(since 6.3)` float	toFloat (bool * ok = nullptr) const
`(since 6.3)` int	toInt (bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
`(since 6.3)` long	toLong (bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
`(since 6.3)` qlonglong	toLongLong (bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
`(since 6.3)` short	toShort (bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
`(since 6.3)` uint	toUInt (bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
`(since 6.3)` ulong	toULong (bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
`(since 6.3)` qulonglong	toULongLong (bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
`(since 6.3)` ushort	toUShort (bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
`(since 6.3)` QByteArrayView	trimmed () const
void	truncate (qsizetype length )
`(从 6.7 起)` std::string_view	operator std::string_view () const
char	operator[] (qsizetype n ) const

静态公共成员

QByteArrayView

fromArray (const Byte (&)[Size] data )

bool	operator!= (QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )
bool	operator< (QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )
bool	operator<= (QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )
bool	operator== (QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )
bool	operator> (QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )
bool	operator>= (QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )

详细描述

A QByteArrayView references a contiguous portion of raw bytes it does not own. It acts as an interface type to all kinds of byte-array-like data, without the need to construct a QByteArray 首先。

The byte array data may be represented as an array (or an array-compatible data-structure such as QByteArray , std::basic_string, etc.) of char , signed char , unsigned char or std::byte .

QByteArrayView is designed as an interface type; its main use-case is as a function parameter type. When QByteArrayViews are used as automatic variables or data members, care must be taken to ensure that the referenced data (for example, owned by a QByteArray ) outlives the QByteArrayView on all code paths, lest the byte array view ends up referencing deleted data.

When used as an interface type, QByteArrayView allows a single function to accept a wide variety of byte-array-like data sources. One function accepting QByteArrayView thus replaces several function overloads (taking, for example, QByteArray , const char *, etc.) while at the same time enabling even more byte array data sources to be passed to the function.

QByteArrayView should be passed by value, not by reference-to-const:

    void myfun1(QByteArrayView bv);        // preferred
    void myfun2(const QByteArrayView &bv); // compiles and works, but slower

If you want to give your users maximum freedom in what type of data they can pass to your function, accompany the QByteArrayView overload with overloads for

char : this overload can delegate to the QByteArrayView version:
```
    void fun(QByteArrayView bv);
    void fun(char ch) { fun(QByteArrayView(&ch, 1)); }
							
```
even though, for technical reasons, QByteArrayView cannot provide a char constructor by itself.
QByteArray : if you store an unmodified copy of the byte array and thus would like to take advantage of QByteArray 's implicit sharing.

QByteArrayView can also be used as the return value of a function. If you call a function returning QByteArrayView, take extra care to not keep the QByteArrayView around longer than the function promises to keep the referenced data alive. If in doubt, obtain a strong reference to the data by calling toByteArray () to convert the QByteArrayView into a QByteArray .

The methods supported by QByteArrayView reflect those of QByteArray . In particular, to the limited degree that it ascribes semantics (such as character case, spacing, digits of numbers) to the character data viewed, it uses the C locale and ASCII encoding. See C 区域设置和 ASCII 函数 for details and the limitations on these methods.

兼容字节类型

QByteArrayView can be constructed on any container of bytes, where the byte type is one of:

char (有符号和无符号两者)
std::byte

另请参阅 QByteArray and QStringView .

成员类型文档编制

QByteArrayView:: const_iterator

此 typedef 提供 STL 样式 const 迭代器为 QByteArrayView .

另请参阅 iterator and const_reverse_iterator .

QByteArrayView:: const_pointer

别名化的 value_type * 。为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

QByteArrayView:: const_reference

别名化的 value_type & 。为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

QByteArrayView:: const_reverse_iterator

This typedef provides an STL-style const reverse iterator for QByteArrayView .

另请参阅 reverse_iterator and const_iterator .

QByteArrayView:: difference_type

别名化的 std::ptrdiff_t 。为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

QByteArrayView:: iterator

此 typedef 提供 STL 样式 const 迭代器为 QByteArrayView .

QByteArrayView does not support mutable iterators, so this is the same as const_iterator .

另请参阅 const_iterator and reverse_iterator .

QByteArrayView:: pointer

别名化的 value_type * 。为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

QByteArrayView does not support mutable pointers, so this is the same as const_pointer .

QByteArrayView:: reference

别名化的 value_type & 。为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

QByteArrayView does not support mutable references, so this is the same as const_reference .

QByteArrayView:: reverse_iterator

This typedef provides an STL-style const reverse iterator for QByteArrayView .

QByteArrayView does not support mutable reverse iterators, so this is the same as const_reverse_iterator .

另请参阅 const_reverse_iterator and iterator .

QByteArrayView:: size_type

别名化的 qsizetype。为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

QByteArrayView:: storage_type

别名化的 char .

QByteArrayView:: value_type

别名化的 const char 。为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

成员函数文档编制

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: startsWith ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: startsWith ( char ch ) const

返回 true if this byte array view starts with byte array view bv or character ch , respectively; otherwise returns false .

另请参阅 endsWith ().

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: endsWith ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: endsWith ( char ch ) const

返回 true if this byte array view ends with byte array view bv or character ch , respectively; otherwise returns false .

另请参阅 startsWith ().

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: indexOf ( QByteArrayView bv , qsizetype from = 0) const

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: indexOf ( char ch , qsizetype from = 0) const

Returns the index position of either the start of the first occurrence of the sequence of bytes viewed by bv or the first occurrence of byte ch , respectively, in this byte array view, searching forward from index position from.Returns -1 if no match is found.

若 from is -1, the search starts at the last character; if it is -2, at the next to last character and so on.

另请参阅 lastIndexOf () 和 contains ().

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: contains ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: contains ( char ch ) const

返回 true if this byte array view contains an occurrence of the sequence of bytes viewed by bv or character ch , respectively; otherwise returns false .

另请参阅 indexOf () 和 lastIndexOf ().

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: lastIndexOf ( QByteArrayView bv , qsizetype from ) const

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: lastIndexOf ( char ch , qsizetype from = -1) const

Returns the index position of either the start of the last occurrence of the sequence of bytes viewed by bv or the last occurrence of byte ch , respectively, in this byte array view, searching backward from index position from .

若 from is -1, the search starts at the last character; if it is -2, at the next to last character and so on.

Returns -1 if no match is found.

注意： When searching for a 0-length bv , the match at the end of the data is excluded from the search by a negative from , even though -1 is normally thought of as searching from the end of the view: the match at the end is after the last character, so it is excluded. To include such a final empty match, either give a positive value for from or omit the from parameter entirely.

另请参阅 indexOf () 和 contains ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView ()

Constructs a null byte array view.

另请参阅 isNull ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView ( std::nullptr_t )

Constructs a null byte array view.

另请参阅 isNull ().

`[constexpr]` template <typename Byte, QByteArrayView::if_compatible_byte<Byte> = true> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Byte * data , qsizetype len )

Constructs a byte array view on data 按长度 len .

范围 [data,len) must remain valid for the lifetime of this QByteArrayView.

传递 nullptr as data 是安全的若 len is 0, too, and results in a null byte array view.

行为未定义若 len is negative or, when positive, if data is nullptr .

This constructor only participates in overload resolution if Byte is a compatible byte type.

另请参阅 兼容字节类型 .

`[constexpr]` template <typename Byte, QByteArrayView::if_compatible_byte<Byte> = true> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Byte * first , const Byte * last )

Constructs a byte array view on first 按长度 ( last - first ).

范围 [first,last) must remain valid for the lifetime of this QByteArrayView.

传递 \nullptr as first 是安全的若 last is nullptr , too, and results in a null byte array view.

行为未定义若 last precedes first ，或 first is nullptr and last is not.

This constructor only participates in overload resolution if Byte is a compatible byte type.

另请参阅 兼容字节类型 .

`[constexpr noexcept]` template <typename Byte> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Byte * data )

Constructs a byte array view on data . The length is determined by scanning for the first Byte(0) .

data must remain valid for the lifetime of this byte array view object.

传递 nullptr as data is safe and results in a null byte array view.

This constructor only participates in overload resolution if data is not an array and if Byte is a compatible byte type.

另请参阅 兼容字节类型 .

`[noexcept]` QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const QByteArray & byteArray )

Constructs a byte array view on byteArray .

byteArray.data() must remain valid for the lifetime of this byte array view object.

The byte array view will be null if and only if byteArray.isNull() .

`[constexpr noexcept]` template <typename Container, QByteArrayView::if_compatible_container<Container> = true> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Container & c )

Constructs a byte array view on the array-like container c . The length and data are set via std::size(c) and std::data(c) 分别。

The container's data must remain valid for the lifetime of this byte array view object.

This constructor participates in overload resolution if c is any contiguous container with elements of a compatible byte type.

另请参阅 兼容字节类型 .

`[constexpr noexcept]` template <size_t Size> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const char (&)[ Size ] data )

Constructs a byte array view on the char array data . The view covers the array until the first '\0' is encountered, or Size , whichever comes first. If you need the full array, use fromArray () 代替。

data must remain valid for the lifetime of this byte array view object.

注意： This constructor is only available for char array literals. The reasoning behind that is for compatibility with C-libraries which predefine "large-enough" arrays, but only use some of the preallocated space. To support this in an intuitive way in an implicit constructor overload, we need to stop at the first char(0) . This is logical for a char array, but not for a std::byte array.

另请参阅 fromArray .

`[constexpr]` char QByteArrayView:: at ( qsizetype n ) const

返回字符位于位置 n in this byte array view.

行为未定义若 n is negative or not less than size ().

另请参阅 operator[] (), front ()，和 back ().

`[constexpr]` char QByteArrayView:: back () const

Returns the last byte in the byte array view.

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

警告： Calling this function on an empty byte array view constitutes undefined behavior.

另请参阅 front ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: begin () const

返回常量 STL 样式迭代器 pointing to the first byte in the byte array view.

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

另请参阅 end (), cbegin (), rbegin ()，和 data ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: cbegin () const

如同 begin ().

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

另请参阅 cend (), begin (), crbegin ()，和 data ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: cend () const

如同 end ().

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

另请参阅 cbegin (), end ()，和 crend ().

`[constexpr]` void QByteArrayView:: chop ( qsizetype length )

Truncates this byte array view by length 字符。

如同 *this = first(size() - length) .

注意： 行为未定义当 length < 0 or length > size ().

另请参阅 sliced (), first (), last (), chopped ()，和 truncate ().

`[constexpr]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: chopped ( qsizetype length ) const

Returns a copy of this byte array view that omits its last length bytes. In other words, returns a byte array view of length size () - length 起始于此对象的开头。

如同 first(size() - length) .

注意： 行为未定义当 length < 0 or length > size ().

另请参阅 first (), last (), sliced (), chop ()，和 truncate ().

`[noexcept, since 6.2]` int QByteArrayView:: compare ( QByteArrayView bv , Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

Returns an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero depending on whether this QByteArrayView sorts before, at the same position as, or after the QByteArrayView bv . The comparison is performed according to case sensitivity cs .

该函数在 Qt 6.2 引入。

另请参阅 operator== ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_pointer QByteArrayView:: constData () const

返回常量 char pointer to the first byte in the byte array view.

注意： The character array represented by the return value is not guaranteed to be null-terminated. The returned pointer is only safe to use for accessing bytes at indices that are less than this byte array view's size ().

另请参阅 data (), begin ()，和 end ().

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: count ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

Returns the number of (potentially overlapping) occurrences of the sequence of bytes viewed by bv in this byte array view.

另请参阅 contains () 和 indexOf ().

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: count ( char ch ) const

这是重载函数。

Returns the number of occurrences of byte ch in this byte array view.

另请参阅 contains () 和 indexOf ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: crbegin () const

如同 rbegin ().

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

另请参阅 crend (), rbegin ()，和 cbegin ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: crend () const

如同 rend ().

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

另请参阅 crbegin (), rend ()，和 cend ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_pointer QByteArrayView:: data () const

返回常量 char pointer to the first byte in the byte array view.

另请参阅 begin () 和 end ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: empty () const

返回 true if this byte array view is empty - that is, size() == 0 .

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

另请参阅 isEmpty (), isNull ()，和 size ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: end () const

返回常量 STL 样式迭代器 pointing just after the last byte in the byte array view.

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

另请参阅 begin (), cend ()，和 rend ().

`[constexpr]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: first ( qsizetype n ) const

Returns a byte array view that points to the first n bytes of this byte array view. Equivalent to sliced(0, n) .

注意： 行为未定义当 n < 0 or n > size ().

另请参阅 last (), startsWith (), chopped (), chop ()，和 truncate ().

`[static constexpr noexcept]` template <typename Byte, size_t Size> QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: fromArray (const Byte (&)[ Size ] data )

Constructs a byte array view on the array literal data . The view covers the full array. That includes the trailing null-terminator of char array literals. If you don't want the null-terminator included in the view, you can chop () it off when you are certain it is at the end. Alternatively you can use the constructor overload taking a char array literal which will create a view up to, but not including, the first null-terminator in the data.

This function will work with any array literal of a compatible byte type.

另请参阅 兼容字节类型 and QByteArrayView .

`[constexpr]` char QByteArrayView:: front () const

Returns the first byte in the byte array view.

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

警告： Calling this function on an empty byte array view constitutes undefined behavior.

另请参阅 back ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: isEmpty () const

返回 true if this byte array view is empty - that is, size() == 0 .

另请参阅 empty (), isNull ()，和 size ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: isNull () const

返回 true if this byte array view is null - that is, data() == nullptr .

另请参阅 empty (), isEmpty ()，和 size ().

`[noexcept, since 6.3]` bool QByteArrayView:: isValidUtf8 () const

返回 true if this byte array view contains valid UTF-8 encoded data, or false 否则。

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[constexpr]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: last ( qsizetype n ) const

Returns a byte array view that points to the last n bytes of this byte array view.

注意： 行为未定义当 n < 0 or n > size ().

另请参阅 first (), endsWith (), chopped (), chop ()，和 truncate ().

`[noexcept, since 6.2]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: lastIndexOf ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

这是重载函数。

Returns the index position of the start of the last occurrence of the sequence of bytes viewed by bv in this byte array view, searching backward from the end of this byte array view. Returns -1 if no match is found.

该函数在 Qt 6.2 引入。

另请参阅 indexOf () 和 contains ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: length () const

如同 size ().

另请参阅 empty (), isEmpty (), isNull ()，和 size ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: rbegin () const

返回常量 STL-style reverse iterator pointing to the first byte in the byte array view, in reverse order.

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

另请参阅 rend (), crbegin ()，和 begin ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: rend () const

返回 STL-style reverse iterator pointing to one past the last byte in the byte array view, in reverse order.

此函数为兼容 STL (标准模板库) 提供。

另请参阅 rbegin (), crend ()，和 end ().

`[constexpr noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: size () const

Returns the number of bytes in this byte array view.

另请参阅 empty (), isEmpty ()，和 isNull ().

`[constexpr]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: sliced ( qsizetype pos ) const

Returns a byte array view starting at position pos in this object, and extending to its end.

注意： 行为未定义当 pos < 0 or pos > size ().

另请参阅 first (), last (), chopped (), chop ()，和 truncate ().

`[constexpr]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: sliced ( qsizetype pos , qsizetype n ) const

Returns a byte array view that points to n bytes of this byte array view, starting at position pos .

注意： 行为未定义当 pos < 0, n < 0, or pos + n > size ().

另请参阅 first (), last (), chopped (), chop ()，和 truncate ().

QByteArray QByteArrayView:: toByteArray () const

Returns a deep copy of this byte array view's data as a QByteArray .

The return value will be a null QByteArray if and only if this byte array view is null.

`[since 6.3]` double QByteArrayView:: toDouble ( bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns this byte array view converted to a double 值。

Returns an infinity if the conversion overflows or 0.0 if the conversion fails for other reasons (e.g. underflow).

若 ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

警告： The QByteArrayView content may only contain valid numerical characters which includes the plus/minus sign, the character e used in scientific notation, and the decimal point. Including the unit or additional characters leads to a conversion error.

注意： The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

This function ignores leading and trailing spacing characters.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[since 6.3]` float QByteArrayView:: toFloat ( bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns this byte array view converted to a float 值。

Returns an infinity if the conversion overflows or 0.0 if the conversion fails for other reasons (e.g. underflow).

若 ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

QByteArrayView string("1234.56 Volt");
bool ok;
float a = str.toFloat(&ok);       // a == 0, ok == false
a = string.first(7).toFloat(&ok); // a == 1234.56, ok == true

注意： The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[since 6.3]` int QByteArrayView:: toInt ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

Returns this byte array view converted to an int 使用基 base , which is ten by default. Bases 0 and 2 through 36 are supported, using letters for digits beyond 9; A is ten, B is eleven and so on.

若 base is 0, the base is determined automatically using the following rules: if the byte array view begins with "0x", the rest of it is read as hexadecimal (base 16); otherwise, if it begins with "0", the rest of it is read as octal (base 8); otherwise it is read as decimal.

返回 0，若转换失败。

若 ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

QByteArrayView str("FF");
bool ok;
int hex = str.toInt(&ok, 16);     // hex == 255, ok == true
int dec = str.toInt(&ok, 10);     // dec == 0, ok == false

注意： The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[since 6.3]` long QByteArrayView:: toLong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

Returns this byte array view converted to a long int using base base , which is ten by default. Bases 0 and 2 through 36 are supported, using letters for digits beyond 9; A is ten, B is eleven and so on.

返回 0，若转换失败。

若 ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

QByteArrayView str("FF");
bool ok;
long hex = str.toLong(&ok, 16);   // hex == 255, ok == true
long dec = str.toLong(&ok, 10);   // dec == 0, ok == false

注意： The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[since 6.3]` qlonglong QByteArrayView:: toLongLong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

Returns this byte array view converted to a long long 使用基 base , which is ten by default. Bases 0 and 2 through 36 are supported, using letters for digits beyond 9; A is ten, B is eleven and so on.

返回 0，若转换失败。

若 ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

注意： The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[since 6.3]` short QByteArrayView:: toShort ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

Returns this byte array view converted to a short 使用基 base , which is ten by default. Bases 0 and 2 through 36 are supported, using letters for digits beyond 9; A is ten, B is eleven and so on.

返回 0，若转换失败。

若 ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

注意： The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[since 6.3]` uint QByteArrayView:: toUInt ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

Returns this byte array view converted to an 无符号 int 使用基 base , which is ten by default. Bases 0 and 2 through 36 are supported, using letters for digits beyond 9; A is ten, B is eleven and so on.

返回 0，若转换失败。

若 ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

注意： The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[since 6.3]` ulong QByteArrayView:: toULong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

Returns this byte array view converted to an unsigned long int 使用基 base , which is ten by default. Bases 0 and 2 through 36 are supported, using letters for digits beyond 9; A is ten, B is eleven and so on.

返回 0，若转换失败。

若 ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

注意： The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[since 6.3]` qulonglong QByteArrayView:: toULongLong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

Returns this byte array view converted to an unsigned long long 使用基 base , which is ten by default. Bases 0 and 2 through 36 are supported, using letters for digits beyond 9; A is ten, B is eleven and so on.

返回 0，若转换失败。

若 ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

注意： The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[since 6.3]` ushort QByteArrayView:: toUShort ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

Returns this byte array view converted to an unsigned short 使用基 base , which is ten by default. Bases 0 and 2 through 36 are supported, using letters for digits beyond 9; A is ten, B is eleven and so on.

返回 0，若转换失败。

若 ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

注意： The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

`[noexcept, since 6.3]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: trimmed () const

Returns a copy of this byte array view with spacing characters removed from the start and end.

The spacing characters are those for which the standard C++ isspace() 函数返回 true in the C locale; these are the ASCII characters tabulation '\t', line feed '\n', carriage return '\r', vertical tabulation '\v', form feed '\f', and space ' '.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

另请参阅 QChar::SpecialCharacter and Spacing Characters .

`[constexpr]` void QByteArrayView:: truncate ( qsizetype length )

Truncates this byte array view to length length .

如同 *this = first(length) .

注意： 行为未定义当 length < 0 or length > size ().

另请参阅 first (), last (), sliced (), chopped ()，和 chop ().

`[constexpr noexcept, since 6.7]` std::string_view QByteArrayView:: operator std::string_view () const

转换此 QByteArrayView object to a std::string_view object. The returned view will have the same data pointer and length of this view.

该函数在 Qt 6.7 引入。

`[constexpr]` char QByteArrayView:: operator[] ( qsizetype n ) const

返回字符位于位置 n in this byte array view.

行为未定义若 n is negative or not less than size ().

另请参阅 at (), front ()，和 back ().

QByteArrayView 类

公共类型

公共函数

静态公共成员

相关非成员

详细描述

兼容字节类型

成员类型文档编制

QByteArrayView:: const_iterator

QByteArrayView:: const_pointer

QByteArrayView:: const_reference

QByteArrayView:: const_reverse_iterator

QByteArrayView:: difference_type

QByteArrayView:: iterator

QByteArrayView:: pointer

QByteArrayView:: reference

QByteArrayView:: reverse_iterator

QByteArrayView:: size_type

QByteArrayView:: storage_type

QByteArrayView:: value_type

成员函数文档编制

[noexcept] bool QByteArrayView:: startsWith ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

[noexcept] bool QByteArrayView:: startsWith ( char ch ) const

[noexcept] bool QByteArrayView:: endsWith ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

[noexcept] bool QByteArrayView:: endsWith ( char ch ) const

[noexcept] qsizetype QByteArrayView:: indexOf ( QByteArrayView bv , qsizetype from = 0) const

[noexcept] qsizetype QByteArrayView:: indexOf ( char ch , qsizetype from = 0) const

[noexcept] bool QByteArrayView:: contains ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

[noexcept] bool QByteArrayView:: contains ( char ch ) const

[noexcept] qsizetype QByteArrayView:: lastIndexOf ( QByteArrayView bv , qsizetype from ) const

[noexcept] qsizetype QByteArrayView:: lastIndexOf ( char ch , qsizetype from = -1) const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView ()

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView ( std::nullptr_t )

[constexpr] template <typename Byte, QByteArrayView::if_compatible_byte<Byte> = true> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Byte * data , qsizetype len )

[constexpr] template <typename Byte, QByteArrayView::if_compatible_byte<Byte> = true> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Byte * first , const Byte * last )

[constexpr noexcept] template <typename Byte> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Byte * data )

[noexcept] QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const QByteArray & byteArray )

[constexpr noexcept] template <typename Container, QByteArrayView::if_compatible_container<Container> = true> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Container & c )

[constexpr noexcept] template <size_t Size> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const char (&)[ Size ] data )

[constexpr] char QByteArrayView:: at ( qsizetype n ) const

[constexpr] char QByteArrayView:: back () const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: begin () const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: cbegin () const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: cend () const

[constexpr] void QByteArrayView:: chop ( qsizetype length )

[constexpr] QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: chopped ( qsizetype length ) const

[noexcept, since 6.2] int QByteArrayView:: compare ( QByteArrayView bv , Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView::const_pointer QByteArrayView:: constData () const

[noexcept] qsizetype QByteArrayView:: count ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

[noexcept] qsizetype QByteArrayView:: count ( char ch ) const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: crbegin () const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: crend () const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView::const_pointer QByteArrayView:: data () const

[constexpr noexcept] bool QByteArrayView:: empty () const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: end () const

[constexpr] QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: first ( qsizetype n ) const

[static constexpr noexcept] template <typename Byte, size_t Size> QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: fromArray (const Byte (&)[ Size ] data )

[constexpr] char QByteArrayView:: front () const

[constexpr noexcept] bool QByteArrayView:: isEmpty () const

[constexpr noexcept] bool QByteArrayView:: isNull () const

[noexcept, since 6.3] bool QByteArrayView:: isValidUtf8 () const

[constexpr] QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: last ( qsizetype n ) const

[noexcept, since 6.2] qsizetype QByteArrayView:: lastIndexOf ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

[constexpr noexcept] qsizetype QByteArrayView:: length () const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: rbegin () const

[constexpr noexcept] QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: rend () const

[constexpr noexcept] qsizetype QByteArrayView:: size () const

[constexpr] QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: sliced ( qsizetype pos ) const

[constexpr] QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: sliced ( qsizetype pos , qsizetype n ) const

QByteArray QByteArrayView:: toByteArray () const

[since 6.3] double QByteArrayView:: toDouble ( bool * ok = nullptr) const

[since 6.3] float QByteArrayView:: toFloat ( bool * ok = nullptr) const

[since 6.3] int QByteArrayView:: toInt ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.3] long QByteArrayView:: toLong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.3] qlonglong QByteArrayView:: toLongLong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.3] short QByteArrayView:: toShort ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.3] uint QByteArrayView:: toUInt ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.3] ulong QByteArrayView:: toULong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.3] qulonglong QByteArrayView:: toULongLong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.3] ushort QByteArrayView:: toUShort ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: startsWith ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: startsWith ( char ch ) const

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: endsWith ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: endsWith ( char ch ) const

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: indexOf ( QByteArrayView bv , qsizetype from = 0) const

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: indexOf ( char ch , qsizetype from = 0) const

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: contains ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

`[noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: contains ( char ch ) const

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: lastIndexOf ( QByteArrayView bv , qsizetype from ) const

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: lastIndexOf ( char ch , qsizetype from = -1) const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView ()

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView ( std::nullptr_t )

`[constexpr]` template <typename Byte, QByteArrayView::if_compatible_byte<Byte> = true> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Byte * data , qsizetype len )

`[constexpr]` template <typename Byte, QByteArrayView::if_compatible_byte<Byte> = true> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Byte * first , const Byte * last )

`[constexpr noexcept]` template <typename Byte> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Byte * data )

`[noexcept]` QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const QByteArray & byteArray )

`[constexpr noexcept]` template <typename Container, QByteArrayView::if_compatible_container<Container> = true> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const Container & c )

`[constexpr noexcept]` template <size_t Size> QByteArrayView:: QByteArrayView (const char (&)[ Size ] data )

`[constexpr]` char QByteArrayView:: at ( qsizetype n ) const

`[constexpr]` char QByteArrayView:: back () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: begin () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: cbegin () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: cend () const

`[constexpr]` void QByteArrayView:: chop ( qsizetype length )

`[constexpr]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: chopped ( qsizetype length ) const

`[noexcept, since 6.2]` int QByteArrayView:: compare ( QByteArrayView bv , Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_pointer QByteArrayView:: constData () const

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: count ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

`[noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: count ( char ch ) const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: crbegin () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: crend () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_pointer QByteArrayView:: data () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: empty () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_iterator QByteArrayView:: end () const

`[constexpr]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: first ( qsizetype n ) const

`[static constexpr noexcept]` template <typename Byte, size_t Size> QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: fromArray (const Byte (&)[ Size ] data )

`[constexpr]` char QByteArrayView:: front () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: isEmpty () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` bool QByteArrayView:: isNull () const

`[noexcept, since 6.3]` bool QByteArrayView:: isValidUtf8 () const

`[constexpr]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: last ( qsizetype n ) const

`[noexcept, since 6.2]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: lastIndexOf ( QByteArrayView bv ) const

`[constexpr noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: length () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: rbegin () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` QByteArrayView::const_reverse_iterator QByteArrayView:: rend () const

`[constexpr noexcept]` qsizetype QByteArrayView:: size () const

`[constexpr]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: sliced ( qsizetype pos ) const

`[constexpr]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: sliced ( qsizetype pos , qsizetype n ) const

`[since 6.3]` double QByteArrayView:: toDouble ( bool * ok = nullptr) const

`[since 6.3]` float QByteArrayView:: toFloat ( bool * ok = nullptr) const

`[since 6.3]` int QByteArrayView:: toInt ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

`[since 6.3]` long QByteArrayView:: toLong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

`[since 6.3]` qlonglong QByteArrayView:: toLongLong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

`[since 6.3]` short QByteArrayView:: toShort ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

`[since 6.3]` uint QByteArrayView:: toUInt ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

`[since 6.3]` ulong QByteArrayView:: toULong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

`[since 6.3]` qulonglong QByteArrayView:: toULongLong ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

`[since 6.3]` ushort QByteArrayView:: toUShort ( bool * ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

`[noexcept, since 6.3]` QByteArrayView QByteArrayView:: trimmed () const

`[constexpr]` void QByteArrayView:: truncate ( qsizetype length )

`[constexpr noexcept, since 6.7]` std::string_view QByteArrayView:: operator std::string_view () const

`[constexpr]` char QByteArrayView:: operator[] ( qsizetype n ) const

`[noexcept]` bool operator!= ( QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )

`[noexcept]` bool operator< ( QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )

`[noexcept]` bool operator<= ( QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )

`[noexcept]` bool operator== ( QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )

`[noexcept]` bool operator> ( QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )

`[noexcept]` bool operator>= ( QByteArrayView lhs , QByteArrayView rhs )