QLocale 类

QLocale 类在各种语言的数字及其字符串表示之间转换。 更多...

头: #include <QLocale>
CMake: find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Core)
target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE Qt6::Core)
qmake: QT += core

注意: 此类的所有函数 可重入 除以下外:

公共类型

enum Country { AnyCountry, AnyTerritory, Afghanistan, AlandIslands, Albania, …, Zimbabwe }
enum CurrencySymbolFormat { CurrencyIsoCode, CurrencySymbol, CurrencyDisplayName }
enum DataSizeFormat { DataSizeIecFormat, DataSizeTraditionalFormat, DataSizeSIFormat }
flags DataSizeFormats
enum FloatingPointPrecisionOption { FloatingPointShortest }
enum FormatType { LongFormat, ShortFormat, NarrowFormat }
enum 语言 { AnyLanguage, C, Abkhazian, Afan, Afar, …, Zulu }
enum LanguageCodeType { ISO639Part1, ISO639Part2B, ISO639Part2T, ISO639Part3, LegacyLanguageCode, …, AnyLanguageCode }
flags LanguageCodeTypes
enum MeasurementSystem { MetricSystem, ImperialUSSystem, ImperialUKSystem, ImperialSystem }
enum NumberOption { DefaultNumberOptions, OmitGroupSeparator, RejectGroupSeparator, OmitLeadingZeroInExponent, RejectLeadingZeroInExponent, …, RejectTrailingZeroesAfterDot }
flags NumberOptions
enum QuotationStyle { StandardQuotation, AlternateQuotation }
enum Script { AnyScript, AdlamScript, AhomScript, AnatolianHieroglyphsScript, ArabicScript, …, YiScript }
(从 6.7 起) enum class TagSeparator { Dash, Underscore }
Territory

公共函数

QLocale ()
QLocale (const QString & name )
(since 6.3) QLocale (QStringView name )
QLocale (QLocale::Language 语言 , QLocale::Territory territory )
QLocale (QLocale::Language 语言 , QLocale::Script script = AnyScript, QLocale::Territory territory = AnyTerritory)
QLocale (const QLocale & other )
~QLocale ()
QString amText () const
QString bcp47Name (QLocale::TagSeparator separator = TagSeparator::Dash) const
QLocale collation () const
QString createSeparatedList (const QStringList & list ) const
QString currencySymbol (QLocale::CurrencySymbolFormat format = CurrencySymbol) const
QString dateFormat (QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const
QString dateTimeFormat (QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const
QString dayName (int day , QLocale::FormatType type = LongFormat) const
QString decimalPoint () const
QString exponential () const
Qt::DayOfWeek firstDayOfWeek () const
QString formattedDataSize (qint64 bytes , int precision = 2, QLocale::DataSizeFormats format = DataSizeIecFormat) const
QString groupSeparator () const
QLocale::Language 语言 () const
QLocale::MeasurementSystem measurementSystem () const
QString monthName (int month , QLocale::FormatType type = LongFormat) const
QString name (QLocale::TagSeparator separator = TagSeparator::Underscore) const
QString nativeLanguageName () const
(从 6.2 起) QString nativeTerritoryName () const
QString negativeSign () const
QLocale::NumberOptions numberOptions () const
QString percent () const
QString pmText () const
QString positiveSign () const
QString quoteString (const QString & str , QLocale::QuotationStyle style = StandardQuotation) const
(从 6.0 起) QString quoteString (QStringView str , QLocale::QuotationStyle style = StandardQuotation) const
QLocale::Script script () const
void setNumberOptions (QLocale::NumberOptions options )
QString standaloneDayName (int day , QLocale::FormatType type = LongFormat) const
QString standaloneMonthName (int month , QLocale::FormatType type = LongFormat) const
void swap (QLocale & other )
(从 6.2 起) QLocale::Territory territory () const
Qt::LayoutDirection textDirection () const
QString timeFormat (QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const
QString toCurrencyString (qlonglong value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const
QString toCurrencyString (qulonglong value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const
QString toCurrencyString (short value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const
QString toCurrencyString (ushort value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const
QString toCurrencyString (int value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const
QString toCurrencyString (uint value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const
QString toCurrencyString (double value , const QString & symbol = QString(), int precision = -1) const
QString toCurrencyString (float i , const QString & symbol = QString(), int precision = -1) const
QDate toDate (const QString & string , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat, int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const
QDate toDate (const QString & string , const QString & format , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const
QDate toDate (const QString & string , QLocale::FormatType format , QCalendar cal , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const
QDate toDate (const QString & string , const QString & format , QCalendar cal , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const
QDateTime toDateTime (const QString & string , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat, int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const
QDateTime toDateTime (const QString & string , const QString & format , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const
QDateTime toDateTime (const QString & string , QLocale::FormatType format , QCalendar cal , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const
QDateTime toDateTime (const QString & string , const QString & format , QCalendar cal , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const
double toDouble (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
double toDouble (QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
float toFloat (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
float toFloat (QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
int toInt (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
int toInt (QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
long toLong (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
long toLong (QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
qlonglong toLongLong (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
qlonglong toLongLong (QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
QString toLower (const QString & str ) const
short toShort (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
short toShort (QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
QString toString (qlonglong i ) const
QString toString (qulonglong i ) const
QString toString (long i ) const
QString toString (ulong i ) const
QString toString (short i ) const
QString toString (ushort i ) const
QString toString (int i ) const
QString toString (uint i ) const
QString toString (double f , char format = 'g', int precision = 6) const
QString toString (float f , char format = 'g', int precision = 6) const
QString toString (QDate date , const QString & format ) const
QString toString (QTime time , const QString & format ) const
QString toString (const QDateTime & dateTime , const QString & format ) const
QString toString (QDate date , QStringView format ) const
QString toString (QTime time , QStringView format ) const
QString toString (const QDateTime & dateTime , QStringView format ) const
QString toString (QDate date , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const
QString toString (QTime time , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const
QString toString (const QDateTime & dateTime , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const
QString toString (QDate date , QStringView format , QCalendar cal ) const
QString toString (QDate date , QLocale::FormatType format , QCalendar cal ) const
QString toString (const QDateTime & dateTime , QLocale::FormatType format , QCalendar cal ) const
QString toString (const QDateTime & dateTime , QStringView format , QCalendar cal ) const
QTime toTime (const QString & string , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const
QTime toTime (const QString & string , const QString & format ) const
uint toUInt (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
uint toUInt (QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
ulong toULong (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
ulong toULong (QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
qulonglong toULongLong (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
qulonglong toULongLong (QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
ushort toUShort (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
ushort toUShort (QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const
QString toUpper (const QString & str ) const
QStringList uiLanguages (QLocale::TagSeparator separator = TagSeparator::Dash) const
QList<Qt::DayOfWeek> weekdays () const
QString zeroDigit () const
QLocale & operator= (const QLocale & other )

静态公共成员

(从 6.7 起) const int DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear
QLocale c ()
(since 6.3) QLocale::Language codeToLanguage (QStringView languageCode , QLocale::LanguageCodeTypes codeTypes = AnyLanguageCode)
(since 6.1) QLocale::Script codeToScript (QStringView scriptCode )
(从 6.2 起) QLocale::Territory codeToTerritory (QStringView territoryCode )
(since 6.3) QString languageToCode (QLocale::Language 语言 , QLocale::LanguageCodeTypes codeTypes = AnyLanguageCode)
QString languageToString (QLocale::Language 语言 )
QList<QLocale> matchingLocales (QLocale::Language 语言 , QLocale::Script script , QLocale::Territory territory )
(since 6.1) QString scriptToCode (QLocale::Script script )
QString scriptToString (QLocale::Script script )
void setDefault (const QLocale & locale )
QLocale system ()
(从 6.2 起) QString territoryToCode (QLocale::Territory territory )
(从 6.2 起) QString territoryToString (QLocale::Territory territory )
size_t qHash (const QLocale & key , size_t seed = 0)
bool operator!= (const QLocale & lhs , const QLocale & rhs )
bool operator== (const QLocale & lhs , const QLocale & rhs )

详细描述

QLocale 是为指定语言、可选脚本和地区构造的。它提供将数据格式化成文本、适当本地化及从本地化文本读取数据的各种设施。

范例:

QLocale egyptian(QLocale::Arabic, QLocale::Egypt);
QString s1 = egyptian.toString(1.571429E+07, 'e');
QString s2 = egyptian.toString(10);
double d = egyptian.toDouble(s1);
int i = egyptian.toInt(s2);
					

QLocale 支持默认区域设置概念,在应用程序启动时由系统区域设置确定。可以改变默认区域设置通过调用静态成员 setDefault ()。设置默认区域设置有下列影响:

  • 若 QLocale 对象是采用默认构造函数构造的,将使用默认区域设置。
  • QString::arg () 使用默认区域设置格式化数字,当它在格式化字符串中的位置说明符包含 L 时 (如:%L1)。

以下范例阐明如何直接使用 QLocale:

bool ok;
double d;
QLocale::setDefault(QLocale::C);      // uses '.' as a decimal point
QLocale cLocale;                      // default-constructed C locale
d = cLocale.toDouble("1234,56", &ok); // ok == false, d == 0
d = cLocale.toDouble("1234.56", &ok); // ok == true,  d == 1234.56
QLocale::setDefault(QLocale::German); // uses ',' as a decimal point
QLocale german;                       // default-constructed German locale
d = german.toDouble("1234,56", &ok);  // ok == true,  d == 1234.56
d = german.toDouble("1234.56", &ok);  // ok == false, d == 0
QLocale::setDefault(QLocale::English);
// Default locale now uses ',' as a group separator.
QString str = QString("%1 %L2 %L3").arg(12345).arg(12345).arg(12345, 0, 16);
// str == "12345 12,345 3039"
					

构造 QLocale 对象的替代方法是通过指定区域设置名称。

QLocale korean("ko");
QLocale swiss("de_CH");
					

此构造函数从给定名称读取语言、脚本和/或地区,接受下划线或破折号作为分隔符(并忽略任何结尾 .codeset or @variant 后缀)。

注意: 对于当前键盘输入区域设置,请查看 QInputMethod::locale ().

QLocale's data is based on Common Locale Data Repository v44.1.

语言、脚本和地区的匹配组合

QLocale 针对语言、脚本和地区的很多组合 (但不是全部) 拥有派生自 CLDR (公共区域设置数据存储库) 的数据。若它是采用所有这些的 3 指定键值构造的 (视 AnyLanguage , AnyScript or AnyTerritory 为未指定) 且 QLocale 拥有针对给定组合的数据,则使用该数据。否则,QLocale 会尽力找出语言、脚本和地区的合理组合,为拥有如这些指定的匹配数据。

CLDR 提供可能的组合表,用于填充一个或多个任何未指定键;若 QLocale 拥有针对这种可能组合的数据结果,将使用它。若语言未指定,且无法从脚本和地区确定,或者若 QLocale 不拥有语言数据,则使用 C (当从字符串读取键时) 或默认区域设置 (否则)。

当 QLocale 不拥有如指定键的数据,在未指定的地方以可能的键填充,但拥有如结果语言的数据,则基于地区、脚本或两者 (按此次序) 的忽略寻址回退。这会导致 QLocale 可能不匹配要求,但将为指定键提供可用准许数据的合适本地化。

使用 语言 (), script () 和 territory () 以确定实际使用键。

另请参阅 QString::arg () 和 QInputMethod::locale ().

成员类型文档编制

enum QLocale:: Country

此枚举类型用于标识地区。

单独地区可能是一个国家的省,国家 (目前为止的最常见情况) 或更大地理实体,其中某些本地化细节是特定的。

常量 描述
QLocale::AnyCountry AnyTerritory 过时别名对于 AnyTerritory
QLocale::AnyTerritory (since Qt 6.2) 0
QLocale::Afghanistan 1
QLocale::AlandIslands 2
QLocale::Albania 3
QLocale::Algeria 4
QLocale::AmericanSamoa 5
QLocale::Andorra 6
QLocale::Angola 7
QLocale::Anguilla 8
QLocale::Antarctica 9
QLocale::AntiguaAndBarbuda 10
QLocale::Argentina 11
QLocale::Armenia 12
QLocale::Aruba 13
QLocale::AscensionIsland 14
QLocale::Australia 15
QLocale::Austria 16
QLocale::Azerbaijan 17
QLocale::Bahamas 18
QLocale::Bahrain 19
QLocale::Bangladesh 20
QLocale::Barbados 21
QLocale::Belarus 22
QLocale::Belgium 23
QLocale::Belize 24
QLocale::Benin 25
QLocale::Bermuda 26
QLocale::Bhutan 27
QLocale::Bolivia 28
QLocale::Bonaire CaribbeanNetherlands
QLocale::BosniaAndHerzegowina BosniaAndHerzegovina 过时,使用 BosniaAndHerzegovina 代替
QLocale::BosniaAndHerzegovina (since Qt 6.0) 29
QLocale::Botswana 30
QLocale::BouvetIsland 31
QLocale::Brazil 32
QLocale::BritishIndianOceanTerritory 33
QLocale::BritishVirginIslands 34
QLocale::Brunei 35
QLocale::Bulgaria 36
QLocale::BurkinaFaso 37
QLocale::Burundi 38
QLocale::Cambodia 39
QLocale::Cameroon 40
QLocale::Canada 41
QLocale::CanaryIslands 42
QLocale::CaribbeanNetherlands 44
QLocale::CapeVerde 43
QLocale::CaymanIslands 45
QLocale::CentralAfricanRepublic 46
QLocale::CeutaAndMelilla 47
QLocale::Chad 48
QLocale::Chile 49
QLocale::China 50
QLocale::ChristmasIsland 51
QLocale::ClippertonIsland 52
QLocale::CocosIslands 53
QLocale::Colombia 54
QLocale::Comoros 55
QLocale::CongoBrazzaville 56
QLocale::CongoKinshasa 57
QLocale::CookIslands 58
QLocale::CostaRica 59
QLocale::Croatia 60
QLocale::Cuba 61
QLocale::Curacao (since Qt 6.0) 62
QLocale::CuraSao Curacao 过时,使用 Curacao 代替
QLocale::Cyprus 63
QLocale::Czechia (since Qt 6.0) 64
QLocale::CzechRepublic Czechia 过时,使用 Czechia 代替
QLocale::DemocraticRepublicOfCongo CongoKinshasa 过时,使用 CongoKinshasa 代替
QLocale::DemocraticRepublicOfKorea NorthKorea 过时,使用 NorthKorea 代替
QLocale::Denmark 65
QLocale::DiegoGarcia 66
QLocale::Djibouti 67
QLocale::Dominica 68
QLocale::DominicanRepublic 69
QLocale::EastTimor TimorLeste
QLocale::Ecuador 70
QLocale::Egypt 71
QLocale::ElSalvador 72
QLocale::EquatorialGuinea 73
QLocale::Eritrea 74
QLocale::Estonia 75
QLocale::Eswatini 76
QLocale::Ethiopia 77
QLocale::EuropeanUnion (since Qt 5.7) 79
QLocale::Europe (since Qt 5.12) 78
QLocale::FalklandIslands 80
QLocale::FaroeIslands 81
QLocale::Fiji 82
QLocale::Finland 83
QLocale::France 84
QLocale::FrenchGuiana 85
QLocale::FrenchPolynesia 86
QLocale::FrenchSouthernTerritories 87
QLocale::Gabon 88
QLocale::Gambia 89
QLocale::Georgia 90
QLocale::Germany 91
QLocale::Ghana 92
QLocale::Gibraltar 93
QLocale::Greece 94
QLocale::Greenland 95
QLocale::Grenada 96
QLocale::Guadeloupe 97
QLocale::Guam 98
QLocale::Guatemala 99
QLocale::Guernsey 100
QLocale::Guinea 102
QLocale::GuineaBissau 101
QLocale::Guyana 103
QLocale::Haiti 104
QLocale::HeardAndMcDonaldIslands 105
QLocale::Honduras 106
QLocale::HongKong 107
QLocale::Hungary 108
QLocale::Iceland 109
QLocale::India 110
QLocale::Indonesia 111
QLocale::Iran 112
QLocale::Iraq 113
QLocale::Ireland 114
QLocale::IsleOfMan 115
QLocale::Israel 116
QLocale::Italy 117
QLocale::IvoryCoast 118
QLocale::Jamaica 119
QLocale::Japan 120
QLocale::Jersey 121
QLocale::Jordan 122
QLocale::Kazakhstan 123
QLocale::Kenya 124
QLocale::Kiribati 125
QLocale::Kosovo (since Qt 5.2) 126
QLocale::Kuwait 127
QLocale::Kyrgyzstan 128
QLocale::Laos 129
QLocale::LatinAmerica 130
QLocale::LatinAmericaAndTheCaribbean LatinAmerica 过时,使用 LatinAmerica 代替
QLocale::Latvia 131
QLocale::Lebanon 132
QLocale::Lesotho 133
QLocale::Liberia 134
QLocale::Libya 135
QLocale::Liechtenstein 136
QLocale::Lithuania 137
QLocale::Luxembourg 138
QLocale::Macao 139
QLocale::Macau Macao
QLocale::Macedonia 140
QLocale::Madagascar 141
QLocale::Malawi 142
QLocale::Malaysia 143
QLocale::Maldives 144
QLocale::Mali 145
QLocale::Malta 146
QLocale::MarshallIslands 147
QLocale::Martinique 148
QLocale::Mauritania 149
QLocale::Mauritius 150
QLocale::Mayotte 151
QLocale::Mexico 152
QLocale::Micronesia 153
QLocale::Moldova 154
QLocale::Monaco 155
QLocale::Mongolia 156
QLocale::Montenegro 157
QLocale::Montserrat 158
QLocale::Morocco 159
QLocale::Mozambique 160
QLocale::Myanmar 161
QLocale::Namibia 162
QLocale::NauruCountry NauruTerritory 过时别名对于 NauruTerritory
QLocale::NauruTerritory (since Qt 6.2) 163
QLocale::Nepal 164
QLocale::Netherlands 165
QLocale::NewCaledonia 166
QLocale::NewZealand 167
QLocale::Nicaragua 168
QLocale::Niger 170
QLocale::Nigeria 169
QLocale::Niue 171
QLocale::NorfolkIsland 172
QLocale::NorthernMarianaIslands 173
QLocale::NorthKorea 174
QLocale::Norway 175
QLocale::Oman 176
QLocale::OutlyingOceania (since Qt 5.7) 177
QLocale::Pakistan 178
QLocale::Palau 179
QLocale::PalestinianTerritories 180
QLocale::Panama 181
QLocale::PapuaNewGuinea 182
QLocale::Paraguay 183
QLocale::PeoplesRepublicOfCongo CongoBrazzaville 过时,使用 CongoBrazzaville 代替
QLocale::Peru 184
QLocale::Philippines 185
QLocale::Pitcairn 186
QLocale::Poland 187
QLocale::Portugal 188
QLocale::PuertoRico 189
QLocale::Qatar 190
QLocale::RepublicOfKorea SouthKorea 过时,使用 SouthKorea 代替
QLocale::Reunion 191
QLocale::Romania 192
QLocale::RussianFederation Russia
QLocale::Russia 193
QLocale::Rwanda 194
QLocale::SaintBarthelemy 195
QLocale::SaintHelena 196
QLocale::SaintKittsAndNevis 197
QLocale::SaintLucia 198
QLocale::SaintMartin 199
QLocale::SaintPierreAndMiquelon 200
QLocale::SaintVincentAndGrenadines 201
QLocale::SaintVincentAndTheGrenadines SaintVincentAndGrenadines
QLocale::Samoa 202
QLocale::SanMarino 203
QLocale::SaoTomeAndPrincipe 204
QLocale::SaudiArabia 205
QLocale::Senegal 206
QLocale::Serbia 207
QLocale::Seychelles 208
QLocale::SierraLeone 209
QLocale::Singapore 210
QLocale::SintMaarten 211
QLocale::Slovakia 212
QLocale::Slovenia 213
QLocale::SolomonIslands 214
QLocale::Somalia 215
QLocale::SouthAfrica 216
QLocale::SouthGeorgiaAndSouthSandwichIslands 217
QLocale::SouthGeorgiaAndTheSouthSandwichIslands SouthGeorgiaAndSouthSandwichIslands
QLocale::SouthKorea 218
QLocale::SouthSudan 219
QLocale::Spain 220
QLocale::SriLanka 221
QLocale::Sudan 222
QLocale::Suriname 223
QLocale::SvalbardAndJanMayen 224
QLocale::SvalbardAndJanMayenIslands SvalbardAndJanMayen
QLocale::Swaziland Eswatini
QLocale::Sweden 225
QLocale::Switzerland 226
QLocale::Syria 227
QLocale::SyrianArabRepublic Syria 过时,使用 Syria 代替
QLocale::Taiwan 228
QLocale::Tajikistan 229
QLocale::Tanzania 230
QLocale::Thailand 231
QLocale::TimorLeste 232
QLocale::Togo 233
QLocale::TokelauCountry TokelauTerritory 过时别名对于 TokelauTerritory
QLocale::TokelauTerritory (since Qt 6.2) 234
QLocale::Tonga 235
QLocale::TrinidadAndTobago 236
QLocale::TristanDaCunha 237
QLocale::Tunisia 238
QLocale::Turkey 239
QLocale::Turkmenistan 240
QLocale::TurksAndCaicosIslands 241
QLocale::TuvaluCountry TuvaluTerritory 过时别名对于 TuvaluTerritory
QLocale::TuvaluTerritory (since Qt 6.2) 242
QLocale::Uganda 243
QLocale::Ukraine 244
QLocale::UnitedArabEmirates 245
QLocale::UnitedKingdom 246
QLocale::UnitedStates 248
QLocale::UnitedStatesOutlyingIslands 247
QLocale::UnitedStatesMinorOutlyingIslands UnitedStatesOutlyingIslands
QLocale::UnitedStatesVirginIslands 249
QLocale::Uruguay 250
QLocale::Uzbekistan 251
QLocale::Vanuatu 252
QLocale::VaticanCity 253
QLocale::VaticanCityState VaticanCity
QLocale::Venezuela 254
QLocale::Vietnam 255
QLocale::WallisAndFutuna 256
QLocale::WallisAndFutunaIslands WallisAndFutuna
QLocale::WesternSahara 257
QLocale::World (since Qt 5.12) 258
QLocale::Yemen 259
QLocale::Zambia 260
QLocale::Zimbabwe 261

注意: 使用针对此枚举的 Territory 别名,若可能。Country 枚举在以后的发行中应该被重命名成 Territory。

另请参阅 territory (), territoryToString (), codeToTerritory (),和 territoryToCode ().

enum QLocale:: CurrencySymbolFormat

指定货币符号的格式。

常量 描述
QLocale::CurrencyIsoCode 0 a ISO-4217 code of the currency.
QLocale::CurrencySymbol 1 a currency symbol.
QLocale::CurrencyDisplayName 2 a user readable name of the currency.

enum QLocale:: DataSizeFormat
flags QLocale:: DataSizeFormats

Specifies the format for representation of data quantities.

常量 描述
QLocale::DataSizeIecFormat 0 format using base 1024 and IEC prefixes: KiB, MiB, GiB, ...
QLocale::DataSizeTraditionalFormat DataSizeSIQuantifiers format using base 1024 and SI prefixes: kB, MB, GB, ...
QLocale::DataSizeSIFormat DataSizeBase1000 | DataSizeSIQuantifiers format using base 1000 and SI prefixes: kB, MB, GB, ...

The DataSizeFormats type is a typedef for QFlags <DataSizeFormat>. It stores an OR combination of DataSizeFormat values.

另请参阅 formattedDataSize ().

enum QLocale:: FloatingPointPrecisionOption

This enum defines a constant that can be given as precision to QString::number (), QByteArray::number (),和 QLocale::toString () when converting floats or doubles, in order to express a variable number of digits as precision.

常量 描述
QLocale::FloatingPointShortest -128 The conversion algorithm will try to find the shortest accurate representation for the given number. "Accurate" means that you get the exact same number back from an inverse conversion on the generated string representation. In particular, trailing zeros are omitted (from the mantissa, in exponent formats).

另请参阅 toString (), QString::number (),和 QByteArray::number ().

enum QLocale:: FormatType

此枚举描述可以使用的不同格式,当转换 QDate , QTime ,和 QDateTime objects, as well as months and days, to strings specific to the locale.

常量 描述
QLocale::LongFormat 0 Longer format.
QLocale::ShortFormat 1 Shorter format.
QLocale::NarrowFormat 2 A special version for use when space is very limited.

注意: NarrowFormat might contain the same text for different months and days. It can even be an empty string if the locale doesn't support narrow names, so you should avoid using it for date formatting. Also, for the system locale this format is the same as ShortFormat .

另请参阅 dateFormat (), timeFormat (), dateTimeFormat (), monthName (), standaloneMonthName (), dayName (), standaloneDayName (), toDate (), toTime (),和 toDateTime ().

enum QLocale:: 语言

此枚举类型用于指定语言。

常量 描述
QLocale::AnyLanguage 0
QLocale::C 1 简化的 English 区域设置;见 QLocale::c ()
QLocale::Abkhazian 2
QLocale::Afan Oromo 过时,请使用 Oromo
QLocale::Afar 3
QLocale::Afrikaans 4
QLocale::Aghem 5
QLocale::Akan 6
QLocale::Akkadian (since Qt 5.1) 7
QLocale::Akoose (since Qt 5.3) 8
QLocale::Albanian 9
QLocale::AmericanSignLanguage (since Qt 5.7) 10
QLocale::Amharic 11
QLocale::AncientEgyptian (since Qt 5.1) 12
QLocale::AncientGreek (since Qt 5.1) 13
QLocale::Anii (since Qt 6.7) 341
QLocale::Arabic 14
QLocale::Aragonese (since Qt 5.1) 15
QLocale::Aramaic (since Qt 5.1) 16
QLocale::Armenian 17
QLocale::Assamese 18
QLocale::Asturian 19
QLocale::Asu 20
QLocale::Atsam 21
QLocale::Avaric 22
QLocale::Avestan 23
QLocale::Aymara 24
QLocale::Azerbaijani 25
QLocale::Bafia 26
QLocale::Balinese (since Qt 5.1) 27
QLocale::Baluchi (since Qt 6.6) 337
QLocale::Bambara 28
QLocale::Bamun (since Qt 5.1) 29
QLocale::Bangla (since Qt 6.0) 30
QLocale::Basaa 31
QLocale::Bashkir 32
QLocale::Basque 33
QLocale::BatakToba (since Qt 5.1) 34
QLocale::Belarusian 35
QLocale::Bemba 36
QLocale::Bena 37
QLocale::Bengali Bangla 过时,请使用 Bangla
QLocale::Bhojpuri (since Qt 5.7) 38
QLocale::Bhutani Dzongkha 过时,请使用 Dzongkha
QLocale::Bislama 39
QLocale::Blin 40
QLocale::Bodo 41
QLocale::Bosnian 42
QLocale::Breton 43
QLocale::Buginese (since Qt 5.1) 44
QLocale::Bulgarian 45
QLocale::Burmese 46
QLocale::Byelorussian Belarusian 过时,请使用 Belarusian
QLocale::Cambodian Khmer 过时,请使用 Khmer
QLocale::Cantonese (since Qt 5.7) 47
QLocale::Catalan 48
QLocale::Cebuano (since Qt 5.14) 49
QLocale::CentralAtlasTamazight (since Qt 6.0) 50
QLocale::CentralKurdish (since Qt 5.5) 51
QLocale::CentralMoroccoTamazight CentralAtlasTamazight 过时,请使用 CentralAtlasTamazight
QLocale::Chakma (since Qt 5.1) 52
QLocale::Chamorro 53
QLocale::Chechen 54
QLocale::Cherokee 55
QLocale::Chewa Nyanja 过时,请使用 Nyanja
QLocale::Chickasaw (since Qt 5.14) 56
QLocale::Chiga 57
QLocale::Chinese 58 (普通话)
QLocale::Church 59
QLocale::Chuvash 60
QLocale::Colognian 61
QLocale::Coptic (since Qt 5.1) 62
QLocale::Cornish 63
QLocale::Corsican 64
QLocale::Cree 65
QLocale::Croatian 66
QLocale::Czech 67
QLocale::Danish 68
QLocale::Divehi 69
QLocale::Dogri (since Qt 5.1) 70
QLocale::Duala 71
QLocale::Dutch 72
QLocale::Dzongkha 73
QLocale::Embu 74
QLocale::English 75
QLocale::Erzya (since Qt 5.14) 76
QLocale::Esperanto 77
QLocale::Estonian 78
QLocale::Ewe 79
QLocale::Ewondo 80
QLocale::Faroese 81
QLocale::Fijian 82
QLocale::Filipino 83
QLocale::Finnish 84
QLocale::French 85
QLocale::Frisian WesternFrisian 如同 WesternFrisian
QLocale::Friulian 86
QLocale::Fulah 87
QLocale::Ga 89
QLocale::Gaelic 88
QLocale::Galician 90
QLocale::Ganda 91
QLocale::Geez 92
QLocale::Georgian 93
QLocale::German 94
QLocale::Gothic (since Qt 5.1) 95
QLocale::Greek 96
QLocale::Greenlandic Kalaallisut 过时,请使用 Kalaallisut
QLocale::Guarani 97
QLocale::Gujarati 98
QLocale::Gusii 99
QLocale::Haitian 100
QLocale::Haryanvi (since Qt 6.5) 330
QLocale::Hausa 101
QLocale::Hawaiian 102
QLocale::Hebrew 103
QLocale::Herero 104
QLocale::Hindi 105
QLocale::HiriMotu 106
QLocale::Hungarian 107
QLocale::Icelandic 108
QLocale::Ido (since Qt 5.12) 109
QLocale::Igbo 110
QLocale::InariSami (since Qt 5.5) 111
QLocale::Indonesian 112
QLocale::Ingush (since Qt 5.1) 113
QLocale::Interlingua 114
QLocale::Interlingue 115
QLocale::Inuktitut 116
QLocale::Inupiak Inupiaq 过时,请使用 Inupiaq
QLocale::Inupiaq (since Qt 6.0) 117
QLocale::Irish 118
QLocale::Italian 119
QLocale::Japanese 120
QLocale::Javanese 121
QLocale::Jju 122
QLocale::JolaFonyi 123
QLocale::Kabuverdianu 124
QLocale::Kabyle 125
QLocale::Kaingang (since Qt 6.3) 328
QLocale::Kako 126
QLocale::Kalaallisut (since Qt 6.0) 127
QLocale::Kalenjin 128
QLocale::Kamba 129
QLocale::Kangri (since Qt 6.7) 342
QLocale::Kannada 130
QLocale::Kanuri 131
QLocale::Kashmiri 132
QLocale::Kazakh 133
QLocale::Kenyang (since Qt 5.5) 134
QLocale::Khmer 135
QLocale::Kiche (since Qt 5.5) 136
QLocale::Kikuyu 137
QLocale::Kinyarwanda 138
QLocale::Kirghiz Kyrgyz 过时,请使用 Kyrgyz
QLocale::Komi 139
QLocale::Kongo 140
QLocale::Konkani 141
QLocale::Korean 142
QLocale::Koro 143
QLocale::KoyraboroSenni 144
QLocale::KoyraChiini 145
QLocale::Kpelle 146
QLocale::Kuanyama (since Qt 6.0) 147
QLocale::Kurdish 148
QLocale::Kurundi Rundi 过时,请使用 Rundi
QLocale::Kwanyama Kuanyama 过时,请使用 Kuanyama
QLocale::Kwasio 149
QLocale::Kyrgyz (since Qt 6.0) 150
QLocale::Lakota (since Qt 5.3) 151
QLocale::Langi 152
QLocale::Lao 153
QLocale::Latin 154
QLocale::Latvian 155
QLocale::Lezghian (since Qt 5.5) 156
QLocale::Limburgish 157
QLocale::Lingala 158
QLocale::Ligurian (since Qt 6.6) 338
QLocale::LiteraryChinese (since Qt 5.7) 159
QLocale::Lithuanian 160
QLocale::Lojban (since Qt 5.12) 161
QLocale::LowerSorbian (since Qt 5.5) 162
QLocale::LowGerman 163
QLocale::LubaKatanga 164
QLocale::LuleSami (since Qt 5.5) 165
QLocale::Luo 166
QLocale::Luxembourgish 167
QLocale::Luyia 168
QLocale::Macedonian 169
QLocale::Machame 170
QLocale::Maithili (since Qt 5.5) 171
QLocale::MakhuwaMeetto 172
QLocale::Makonde 173
QLocale::Malagasy 174
QLocale::Malay 176
QLocale::Malayalam 175
QLocale::Maltese 177
QLocale::Mandingo (since Qt 5.1) 178
QLocale::Manipuri (since Qt 5.1) 179
QLocale::Manx 180
QLocale::Maori 181
QLocale::Mapuche (since Qt 5.5) 182
QLocale::Marathi 183
QLocale::Marshallese 184
QLocale::Masai 185
QLocale::Mazanderani (since Qt 5.7) 186
QLocale::Mende (since Qt 5.5) 187
QLocale::Meru 188
QLocale::Meta 189
QLocale::Mohawk (since Qt 5.5) 190
QLocale::Moksha (since Qt 6.5) 333
QLocale::Mongolian 191
QLocale::Morisyen 192
QLocale::Mundang 193
QLocale::Muscogee (since Qt 5.14) 194
QLocale::Nama 195
QLocale::NauruLanguage 196
QLocale::Navaho Navajo 过时,请使用 Navajo
QLocale::Navajo (since Qt 6.0) 197
QLocale::Ndonga 198
QLocale::Nepali 199
QLocale::Newari (since Qt 5.7) 200
QLocale::Ngiemboon 201
QLocale::Nheengatu (since Qt 6.3) 329
QLocale::NigerianPidgin (since Qt 6.0) 203
QLocale::Ngomba 202
QLocale::Nko (since Qt 5.5) 204
QLocale::NorthernFrisian (since Qt 6.5) 331
QLocale::NorthernLuri (since Qt 5.7) 205
QLocale::NorthernSami 206
QLocale::NorthernSotho 207
QLocale::NorthNdebele 208
QLocale::NorwegianBokmal 209
QLocale::NorwegianNynorsk 210
QLocale::Nuer 211
QLocale::Nyanja 212
QLocale::Nyankole 213
QLocale::Obolo (since Qt 6.5) 336
QLocale::Occitan 214
QLocale::Odia (since Qt 6.0) 215
QLocale::Ojibwa 216
QLocale::OldIrish (since Qt 5.1) 217
QLocale::OldNorse (since Qt 5.1) 218
QLocale::OldPersian (since Qt 5.1) 219
QLocale::Oriya Odia 过时,请使用 Odia
QLocale::Oromo 220
QLocale::Osage (since Qt 5.7) 221
QLocale::Ossetic 222
QLocale::Pahlavi (since Qt 5.1) 223
QLocale::Palauan (since Qt 5.7) 224
QLocale::Pali 225
QLocale::Papiamento (since Qt 5.7) 226
QLocale::Pashto 227
QLocale::Persian 228
QLocale::Phoenician (since Qt 5.1) 229
QLocale::Pijin (since Qt 6.5) 335
QLocale::Polish 230
QLocale::Portuguese 231
QLocale::Prussian (since Qt 5.5) 232
QLocale::Punjabi 233
QLocale::Quechua 234
QLocale::Rajasthani (since Qt 6.5) 332
QLocale::RhaetoRomance Romansh 过时,请使用 Romansh
QLocale::Rohingya (since Qt 6.6) 339
QLocale::Romanian 235
QLocale::Romansh 236
QLocale::Rombo 237
QLocale::Rundi 238
QLocale::Russian 239
QLocale::Rwa 240
QLocale::Saho 241
QLocale::Sakha 242
QLocale::Samburu 243
QLocale::Samoan 244
QLocale::Sango 245
QLocale::Sangu 246
QLocale::Sanskrit 247
QLocale::Santali (since Qt 5.1) 248
QLocale::Sardinian 249
QLocale::Saurashtra (since Qt 5.1) 250
QLocale::Sena 251
QLocale::Serbian 252
QLocale::Shambala 253
QLocale::Shona 254
QLocale::SichuanYi 255
QLocale::Sicilian (since Qt 5.12) 256
QLocale::Sidamo 257
QLocale::Silesian (since Qt 5.14) 258
QLocale::Sindhi 259
QLocale::Sinhala 260
QLocale::SkoltSami (since Qt 5.5) 261
QLocale::Slovak 262
QLocale::Slovenian 263
QLocale::Soga 264
QLocale::Somali 265
QLocale::SouthernKurdish (since Qt 5.12) 266
QLocale::SouthernSami (since Qt 5.5) 267
QLocale::SouthernSotho 268
QLocale::SouthNdebele 269
QLocale::Spanish 270
QLocale::StandardMoroccanTamazight (since Qt 5.3) 271
QLocale::Sundanese 272
QLocale::Swahili 273
QLocale::Swati 274
QLocale::Swedish 275
QLocale::SwissGerman 276
QLocale::Syriac 277
QLocale::Tachelhit 278
QLocale::Tahitian 279
QLocale::TaiDam (since Qt 5.1) 280
QLocale::Taita 281
QLocale::Tajik 282
QLocale::Tamil 283
QLocale::Taroko 284
QLocale::Tasawaq 285
QLocale::Tatar 286
QLocale::Telugu 287
QLocale::Teso 288
QLocale::Thai 289
QLocale::Tibetan 290
QLocale::Tigre 291
QLocale::Tigrinya 292
QLocale::TokelauLanguage (since Qt 5.7) 293
QLocale::TokiPona (since Qt 6.5) 334
QLocale::TokPisin (since Qt 5.7) 294
QLocale::Tongan 295
QLocale::Torwali (since Qt 6.6) 340
QLocale::Tsonga 296
QLocale::Tswana 297
QLocale::Turkish 298
QLocale::Turkmen 299
QLocale::TuvaluLanguage (since Qt 5.7) 300
QLocale::Tyap 301
QLocale::Ugaritic (since Qt 5.1) 302
QLocale::Uighur Uyghur 过时,请使用 Uyghur
QLocale::Uigur Uyghur 过时,请使用 Uyghur
QLocale::Ukrainian 303
QLocale::UpperSorbian (since Qt 5.5) 304
QLocale::Urdu 305
QLocale::Uyghur (since Qt 6.0) 306
QLocale::Uzbek 307
QLocale::Vai 308
QLocale::Venda 309
QLocale::Venetian (since Qt 6.7) 343
QLocale::Vietnamese 310
QLocale::Volapuk 311
QLocale::Vunjo 312
QLocale::Walamo Wolaytta 过时,请使用 Wolaytta
QLocale::Walloon 313
QLocale::Walser 314
QLocale::Warlpiri (since Qt 5.5) 315
QLocale::Welsh 316
QLocale::WesternBalochi (since Qt 5.12) 317
QLocale::WesternFrisian 318 如同 Frisian
QLocale::Wolaytta (since Qt 6.0) 319
QLocale::Wolof 320
QLocale::Xhosa 321
QLocale::Yangben 322
QLocale::Yiddish 323
QLocale::Yoruba 324
QLocale::Zarma 325
QLocale::Zhuang 326
QLocale::Zulu 327

另请参阅 语言 () 和 languageToString ().

enum QLocale:: LanguageCodeType
flags QLocale:: LanguageCodeTypes

This enum defines language code types that can be used to restrict set of language codes considered by codeToLanguage and languageToCode .

常量 描述
QLocale::ISO639Part1 1 << 0 ISO 639 Part 1 Alpha 2 code.
QLocale::ISO639Part2B 1 << 1 ISO 639 Part 2 bibliographic Alpha 3 code.
QLocale::ISO639Part2T 1 << 2 ISO 639 Part 2 terminological Alpha 3 code.
QLocale::ISO639Part3 1 << 3 ISO 639 Part 3 Alpha 3 code.
QLocale::LegacyLanguageCode 1 << 15 Codes that are not part of the above set, but that were supported by Qt in the past. This value can only be used by codeToLanguage (). It is ignored when passed to languageToCode ().
QLocale::ISO639Part2 ISO639Part2B | ISO639Part2T Any ISO 639 Part 2 code.
QLocale::ISO639Alpha2 ISO639Part1 Any ISO-639 2-letter code.
QLocale::ISO639Alpha3 ISO639Part2 | ISO639Part3 Any ISO-639 3-letter code.
QLocale::ISO639 ISO639Alpha2 | ISO639Alpha3 Any ISO 639 code.
QLocale::AnyLanguageCode -1 Specifies that any code can be used.

LanguageCodeTypes 类型是 typedef 对于 QFlags <LanguageCodeType>. It stores an OR combination of LanguageCodeType values.

enum QLocale:: MeasurementSystem

此枚举定义用于度量的单位。

常量 描述
QLocale::MetricSystem 0 This value indicates metric units, such as meters, centimeters and millimeters.
QLocale::ImperialUSSystem 1 This value indicates imperial units, such as inches and miles as they are used in the United States.
QLocale::ImperialUKSystem 2 This value indicates imperial units, such as inches and miles as they are used in the United Kingdom.
QLocale::ImperialSystem ImperialUSSystem Provided for compatibility. Same as ImperialUSSystem

enum QLocale:: NumberOption
flags QLocale:: NumberOptions

This enum defines a set of options for number-to-string and string-to-number conversions. They can be retrieved with numberOptions () 和设置采用 setNumberOptions ().

常量 描述
QLocale::DefaultNumberOptions 0x0 This option represents the default behavior, with group separators, with one leading zero in single digit exponents, and without trailing zeroes after the decimal dot.
QLocale::OmitGroupSeparator 0x01 If this option is set, the number-to-string functions will not insert group separators in their return values. The default is to insert group separators.
QLocale::RejectGroupSeparator 0x02 If this option is set, the string-to-number functions will fail if they encounter group separators in their input. The default is to accept numbers containing correctly placed group separators.
QLocale::OmitLeadingZeroInExponent 0x04 If this option is set, the number-to-string functions will not pad exponents with zeroes when printing floating point numbers in scientific notation. The default is to add one leading zero to single digit exponents.
QLocale::RejectLeadingZeroInExponent 0x08 If this option is set, the string-to-number functions will fail if they encounter an exponent padded with zeroes when parsing a floating point number in scientific notation. The default is to accept such padding.
QLocale::IncludeTrailingZeroesAfterDot 0x10 If this option is set, the number-to-string functions will pad numbers with zeroes to the requested precision in "g" or "most concise" mode, even if the number of significant digits is lower than the requested precision. The default is to omit trailing zeroes.
QLocale::RejectTrailingZeroesAfterDot 0x20 If this option is set, the string-to-number functions will fail if they encounter trailing zeroes after the decimal dot when parsing a number in scientific or decimal representation. The default is to accept trailing zeroes.

NumberOptions 类型是 typedef 对于 QFlags <NumberOption>. It stores an OR combination of NumberOption values.

另请参阅 setNumberOptions (), numberOptions (),和 FloatingPointPrecisionOption .

enum QLocale:: QuotationStyle

此枚举为区域设置特定引号,定义一组可能的样式。

常量 描述
QLocale::StandardQuotation 0 If this option is set, the standard quotation marks will be used to quote strings.
QLocale::AlternateQuotation 1 If this option is set, the alternate quotation marks will be used to quote strings.

另请参阅 quoteString ().

enum QLocale:: Script

此枚举类型用于指定脚本。

常量 描述
QLocale::AnyScript 0
QLocale::AdlamScript (since Qt 5.7) 1
QLocale::AhomScript (since Qt 5.7) 2
QLocale::AnatolianHieroglyphsScript (since Qt 5.7) 3
QLocale::ArabicScript 4
QLocale::ArmenianScript 5
QLocale::AvestanScript (since Qt 5.1) 6
QLocale::BalineseScript (since Qt 5.1) 7
QLocale::BamumScript (since Qt 5.1) 8
QLocale::BanglaScript (since Qt 6.0) 9
QLocale::BassaVahScript (since Qt 5.5) 10
QLocale::BatakScript (since Qt 5.1) 11
QLocale::BengaliScript BanglaScript 过时,请使用 BanglaScript
QLocale::BhaiksukiScript (since Qt 5.7) 12
QLocale::BopomofoScript (since Qt 5.1) 13
QLocale::BrahmiScript (since Qt 5.1) 14
QLocale::BrailleScript (since Qt 5.1) 15
QLocale::BugineseScript (since Qt 5.1) 16
QLocale::BuhidScript (since Qt 5.1) 17
QLocale::CanadianAboriginalScript (since Qt 5.1) 18
QLocale::CarianScript (since Qt 5.1) 19
QLocale::CaucasianAlbanianScript (since Qt 5.5) 20
QLocale::ChakmaScript (since Qt 5.1) 21
QLocale::ChamScript (since Qt 5.1) 22
QLocale::CherokeeScript 23
QLocale::CopticScript (since Qt 5.1) 24
QLocale::CuneiformScript (since Qt 5.1) 25
QLocale::CypriotScript (since Qt 5.1) 26
QLocale::CyrillicScript 27
QLocale::DeseretScript (since Qt 5.1) 28
QLocale::DevanagariScript 29
QLocale::DuployanScript (since Qt 5.5) 30
QLocale::EgyptianHieroglyphsScript (since Qt 5.1) 31
QLocale::ElbasanScript (since Qt 5.5) 32
QLocale::EthiopicScript 33
QLocale::FraserScript (since Qt 5.1) 34
QLocale::GeorgianScript 35
QLocale::GlagoliticScript (since Qt 5.1) 36
QLocale::GothicScript (since Qt 5.1) 37
QLocale::GranthaScript (since Qt 5.5) 38
QLocale::GreekScript 39
QLocale::GujaratiScript 40
QLocale::GurmukhiScript 41
QLocale::HangulScript (since Qt 5.1) 42
QLocale::HanifiScript (since Qt 6.6) 142
QLocale::HanScript (since Qt 5.1) 43
QLocale::HanunooScript (since Qt 5.1) 44
QLocale::HanWithBopomofoScript (since Qt 5.7) 45
QLocale::HatranScript (since Qt 5.7) 46
QLocale::HebrewScript 47
QLocale::HiraganaScript (since Qt 5.1) 48
QLocale::ImperialAramaicScript (since Qt 5.1) 49
QLocale::InscriptionalPahlaviScript (since Qt 5.1) 50
QLocale::InscriptionalParthianScript (since Qt 5.1) 51
QLocale::JamoScript (since Qt 5.7) 52
QLocale::JapaneseScript 53
QLocale::JavaneseScript (since Qt 5.1) 54
QLocale::KaithiScript (since Qt 5.1) 55
QLocale::KannadaScript 56
QLocale::KatakanaScript (since Qt 5.1) 57
QLocale::KayahLiScript (since Qt 5.1) 58
QLocale::KharoshthiScript (since Qt 5.1) 59
QLocale::KhmerScript (since Qt 5.1) 60
QLocale::KhojkiScript (since Qt 5.5) 61
QLocale::KhudawadiScript (since Qt 5.5) 62
QLocale::KoreanScript 63
QLocale::LannaScript (since Qt 5.1) 64
QLocale::LaoScript 65
QLocale::LatinScript 66
QLocale::LepchaScript (since Qt 5.1) 67
QLocale::LimbuScript (since Qt 5.1) 68
QLocale::LinearAScript (since Qt 5.5) 69
QLocale::LinearBScript (since Qt 5.1) 70
QLocale::LycianScript (since Qt 5.1) 71
QLocale::LydianScript (since Qt 5.1) 72
QLocale::MahajaniScript (since Qt 5.5) 73
QLocale::MalayalamScript 74
QLocale::MandaeanScript (since Qt 5.1) 75
QLocale::ManichaeanScript (since Qt 5.5) 76
QLocale::MarchenScript (since Qt 5.7) 77
QLocale::MeiteiMayekScript (since Qt 5.1) 78
QLocale::MendeScript (since Qt 6.0) 79
QLocale::MendeKikakuiScript MendeScript 过时,请使用 MendeScript
QLocale::MeroiticCursiveScript (since Qt 5.1) 80
QLocale::MeroiticScript (since Qt 5.1) 81
QLocale::ModiScript (since Qt 5.5) 82
QLocale::MongolianScript 83
QLocale::MroScript (since Qt 5.5) 84
QLocale::MultaniScript (since Qt 5.7) 85
QLocale::MyanmarScript 86
QLocale::NabataeanScript (since Qt 5.5) 87
QLocale::NewaScript (since Qt 5.7) 88
QLocale::NewTaiLueScript (since Qt 5.1) 89
QLocale::NkoScript (since Qt 5.1) 90
QLocale::OghamScript (since Qt 5.1) 92
QLocale::OlChikiScript (since Qt 5.1) 93
QLocale::OldHungarianScript (since Qt 5.7) 94
QLocale::OldItalicScript (since Qt 5.1) 95
QLocale::OldNorthArabianScript (since Qt 5.5) 96
QLocale::OldPermicScript (since Qt 5.5) 97
QLocale::OldPersianScript (since Qt 5.1) 98
QLocale::OldSouthArabianScript (since Qt 5.1) 99
QLocale::OdiaScript (since Qt 6.0) 91
QLocale::OriyaScript OdiaScript 过时,请使用 OdiaScript
QLocale::OrkhonScript (since Qt 5.1) 100
QLocale::OsageScript (since Qt 5.7) 101
QLocale::OsmanyaScript (since Qt 5.1) 102
QLocale::PahawhHmongScript (since Qt 5.5) 103
QLocale::PalmyreneScript (since Qt 5.5) 104
QLocale::PauCinHauScript (since Qt 5.5) 105
QLocale::PhagsPaScript (since Qt 5.1) 106
QLocale::PhoenicianScript (since Qt 5.1) 107
QLocale::PollardPhoneticScript (since Qt 5.1) 108
QLocale::PsalterPahlaviScript (since Qt 5.5) 109
QLocale::RejangScript (since Qt 5.1) 110
QLocale::RunicScript (since Qt 5.1) 111
QLocale::SamaritanScript (since Qt 5.1) 112
QLocale::SaurashtraScript (since Qt 5.1) 113
QLocale::SharadaScript (since Qt 5.1) 114
QLocale::ShavianScript (since Qt 5.1) 115
QLocale::SiddhamScript (since Qt 5.5) 116
QLocale::SignWritingScript (since Qt 5.7) 117
QLocale::SimplifiedChineseScript SimplifiedHanScript 如同 SimplifiedHanScript
QLocale::SimplifiedHanScript 118 如同 SimplifiedChineseScript
QLocale::SinhalaScript 119
QLocale::SoraSompengScript (since Qt 5.1) 120
QLocale::SundaneseScript (since Qt 5.1) 121
QLocale::SylotiNagriScript (since Qt 5.1) 122
QLocale::SyriacScript 123
QLocale::TagalogScript (since Qt 5.1) 124
QLocale::TagbanwaScript (since Qt 5.1) 125
QLocale::TaiLeScript (since Qt 5.1) 126
QLocale::TaiVietScript (since Qt 5.1) 127
QLocale::TakriScript (since Qt 5.1) 128
QLocale::TamilScript 129
QLocale::TangutScript (since Qt 5.7) 130
QLocale::TeluguScript 131
QLocale::ThaanaScript 132
QLocale::ThaiScript 133
QLocale::TibetanScript 134
QLocale::TifinaghScript 135
QLocale::TirhutaScript (since Qt 5.5) 136
QLocale::TraditionalChineseScript TraditionalHanScript 如同 TraditionalHanScript
QLocale::TraditionalHanScript 137 如同 TraditionalChineseScript
QLocale::UgariticScript (since Qt 5.1) 138
QLocale::VaiScript 139
QLocale::VarangKshitiScript (since Qt 5.5) 140
QLocale::YiScript 141

另请参阅 script (), scriptToString (),和 languageToString ().

[since 6.7] enum class QLocale:: TagSeparator

Indicate how to combine the parts that make up a locale identifier.

A locale identifier may be made up of several tags, indicating language, script and territory (plus, potentially, other details), joined together to form the identifier. Various standards and conventional forms use either a dash (the Unicode HYPHEN-MINUS, U+002D) or an underscore (LOW LINE, U+005F). Different clients of QLocale may thus need one or the other.

常量 描述
QLocale::TagSeparator::Dash '-' 使用 '-' , the dash or hyphen character.
QLocale::TagSeparator::Underscore '_' 使用 '_' , the underscore character.

注意: Although dash and underscore are the only separators used in public standards (as at 2023), it is possible to cast any ASCII character to this type if a non-standard ASCII separator is needed. Casting a non-ASCII character (with decimal value above 127) is not supported: such values are reserved for future use as enum members if some public standard ever uses a non-ASCII separator. It is, of course, possible to use QString::replace () to replace the separator used by a function taking a parameter of this type with an arbitrary Unicode character or string.

该枚举在 Qt 6.7 引入。

[alias] QLocale:: Territory

此枚举类型是别名化的 Country , which shall be renamed to Territory at a future release.

另请参阅 territory () 和 territoryToString ().

成员函数文档编制

QLocale:: QLocale ()

构造 QLocale 对象,初始化采用默认区域设置。

If no default locale was set using setDefault (), this locale will be the same as the one returned by system ().

另请参阅 setDefault () 和 system ().

[explicit] QLocale:: QLocale (const QString & name )

这是重载函数。

[explicit, since 6.3] QLocale:: QLocale ( QStringView name )

构造 QLocale 对象采用指定 name .

The name has the format "language[_script][_territory][.codeset][@modifier]" or "C", where:

  • language is a lowercase, two-letter, ISO 639 language code (some three-letter codes are also recognized),
  • script is a capitalized, four-letter, ISO 15924 script code,
  • territory is an uppercase, two-letter, ISO 3166 territory code (some numeric codes are also recognized), and
  • codeset and modifier are ignored.

The separator can be either underscore '_' (U+005F, "low line") or a dash '-' (U+002D, "hyphen-minus"). If QLocale has no data for the specified combination of language, script, and territory, then it uses the most suitable match it can find instead. If the string violates the locale format, or no suitable data can be found for the specified keys, the "C" locale is used instead.

This constructor is much slower than QLocale(Language, Script, Territory) or QLocale(Language, Territory).

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

另请参阅 bcp47Name () 和 语言、脚本和地区的匹配组合 .

QLocale:: QLocale ( QLocale::Language 语言 , QLocale::Territory territory )

构造 QLocale 对象为指定 语言 and territory .

If there is more than one script in use for this combination, a likely script will be selected. If QLocale has no data for the specified 语言 , the default locale is used. If QLocale has no data for the specified combination of 语言 and territory , an alternative territory may be used instead.

另请参阅 setDefault () 和 语言、脚本和地区的匹配组合 .

QLocale:: QLocale ( QLocale::Language 语言 , QLocale::Script script = AnyScript, QLocale::Territory territory = AnyTerritory)

构造 QLocale 对象为指定 语言 , script and territory .

若 QLocale 没有针对给定组合的数据,就会查找尽可能好的匹配数据 (若它可以)。它会回退到默认区域设置若

  • 语言 is AnyLanguage 且无法推断语言从 script and territory
  • QLocale 没有语言数据,给定如 语言 或如以上推断。

另请参阅 setDefault () 和 语言、脚本和地区的匹配组合 .

[noexcept] QLocale:: QLocale (const QLocale & other )

构造 QLocale 对象作为副本为 other .

[noexcept] QLocale:: ~QLocale ()

析构函数

QString QLocale:: amText () const

Returns the localized name of the "AM" suffix for times specified using the conventions of the 12-hour clock.

另请参阅 pmText ().

QString QLocale:: bcp47Name ( QLocale::TagSeparator separator = TagSeparator::Dash) const

返回采用 - 连接的 BCP47 字段名。

需要将这与很多语言、脚本和地区 (且可能有其它 BCP47 字段) 组合,以指定唯一区域设置。注意,字段可能被省略若 Unicode 联盟的 可能的子标签规则 暗示省略字段,当给定保留的那些时。见 name () 了解如何从单个字段构造字符串,若需要某些其它格式。

不像 uiLanguages (),由 bcp47Name() 返回的值表示的是区域设置名称对于 QLocale 数据;这不应该是用户界面需要的语言。

This function tries to conform the locale name to the IETF Best Common Practice 47, defined by RFC 5646. Since Qt 6.7, it supports an optional separator parameter which can be used to override the BCP47-specified use of a hyphen to separate the tags. For use in IETF-defined protocols, however, the default, QLocale::TagSeparator::Dash , should be retained.

另请参阅 name (), 语言 (), territory (), script (),和 uiLanguages ().

[static] QLocale QLocale:: c ()

返回 QLocale 对象被初始化成 C 区域设置。

This locale is based on en_US but with various quirks of its own, such as simplified number formatting and its own date formatting. It implements the POSIX standards that describe the behavior of standard library functions of the "C" programming language.

Among other things, this means its collation order is based on the ASCII values of letters, so that (for case-sensitive sorting) all upper-case letters sort before any lower-case one (rather than each letter's upper- and lower-case forms sorting adjacent to one another, before the next letter's two forms).

另请参阅 system ().

[static noexcept, since 6.3] QLocale::Language QLocale:: codeToLanguage ( QStringView languageCode , QLocale::LanguageCodeTypes codeTypes = AnyLanguageCode)

返回 QLocale::Language enum corresponding to the two- or three-letter languageCode , as defined in the ISO 639 standards.

若指定, codeTypes selects which set of codes to consider for conversion. By default all codes known to Qt are considered. The codes are matched in the following order: ISO639Part1 , ISO639Part2B , ISO639Part2T , ISO639Part3 , LegacyLanguageCode .

若代码无效或未知 QLocale::AnyLanguage 被返回。

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

另请参阅 languageToCode (), codeToTerritory (),和 codeToScript ().

[static noexcept, since 6.1] QLocale::Script QLocale:: codeToScript ( QStringView scriptCode )

返回 QLocale::Script enum corresponding to the four-letter script scriptCode , 如 ISO 15924 标准定义的。

若代码无效或未知 QLocale::AnyScript 被返回。

该函数在 Qt 6.1 引入。

另请参阅 scriptToCode (), codeToLanguage (),和 codeToTerritory ().

[static noexcept, since 6.2] QLocale::Territory QLocale:: codeToTerritory ( QStringView territoryCode )

返回 QLocale::Territory enum corresponding to the two-letter or three-digit territoryCode ,如 ISO 3166 标准定义的。

若代码无效或未知 QLocale::AnyTerritory 被返回。

该函数在 Qt 6.2 引入。

另请参阅 territoryToCode (), codeToLanguage (),和 codeToScript ().

QLocale QLocale:: collation () const

返回用于整理的区域设置。

The result is usually this locale; however, the system locale (which is commonly the default locale) will return the system collation locale. The result is suitable for passing to QCollator 的构造函数。

另请参阅 QCollator .

QString QLocale:: createSeparatedList (const QStringList & list ) const

Returns a string that represents a join of a given list of strings with a separator defined by the locale.

QString QLocale:: currencySymbol ( QLocale::CurrencySymbolFormat format = CurrencySymbol) const

返回货币符号根据 format .

QString QLocale:: dateFormat ( QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const

Returns the date format used for the current locale.

format is LongFormat , the format will be elaborate, otherwise it will be short. For example, LongFormat en_US locale is dddd, MMMM d, yyyy , ShortFormat is M/d/yy .

另请参阅 QDate::toString () 和 QDate::fromString ().

QString QLocale:: dateTimeFormat ( QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const

Returns the date time format used for the current locale.

format is LongFormat , the format will be elaborate, otherwise it will be short. For example, LongFormat en_US locale is dddd, MMMM d, yyyy h:mm:ss AP t , ShortFormat is M/d/yy h:mm AP .

另请参阅 QDateTime::toString () 和 QDateTime::fromString ().

QString QLocale:: dayName ( int day , QLocale::FormatType type = LongFormat) const

Returns the localized name of the day (where 1 represents Monday, 2 represents Tuesday and so on), in the format specified by type .

例如,若区域设置为 en_US and day is 1, LongFormat 将返回 Monday , ShortFormat Mon ,和 NarrowFormat M .

另请参阅 monthName () 和 standaloneDayName ().

QString QLocale:: decimalPoint () const

Returns the fractional part separator for this locale.

This is the token that separates the whole number part from the fracional part in the representation of a number which has a fractional part. This is commonly called the "decimal point character" - even though, in many locales, it is not a "point" (or similar dot). It is (since Qt 6.0) returned as a string in case some locale needs more than one UTF-16 code-point to represent its separator.

另请参阅 groupSeparator () 和 toString ().

QString QLocale:: exponential () const

Returns the exponent separator for this locale.

This is a token used to separate mantissa from exponent in some floating-point numeric representations. It is (since Qt 6.0) returned as a string because, in some locales, it is not a single character - for example, it may consist of a multiplication sign and a representation of the "ten to the power" operator.

另请参阅 toString (double, char, int).

Qt::DayOfWeek QLocale:: firstDayOfWeek () const

Returns the first day of the week according to the current locale.

QString QLocale:: formattedDataSize ( qint64 bytes , int precision = 2, QLocale::DataSizeFormats format = DataSizeIecFormat) const

Converts a size in bytes to a human-readable localized string, comprising a number and a quantified unit. The quantifier is chosen such that the number is at least one, and as small as possible. For example if bytes is 16384, precision is 2, and format is DataSizeIecFormat (the default), this function returns "16.00 KiB"; for 1330409069609 bytes it returns "1.21 GiB"; and so on. If format is DataSizeIecFormat or DataSizeTraditionalFormat , the given number of bytes is divided by a power of 1024, with result less than 1024; for DataSizeSIFormat , it is divided by a power of 1000, with result less than 1000. DataSizeIecFormat uses the new IEC standard quantifiers Ki, Mi and so on, whereas DataSizeSIFormat uses the older SI quantifiers k, M, etc., and DataSizeTraditionalFormat abuses them.

QString QLocale:: groupSeparator () const

Returns the digit-grouping separator for this locale.

This is a token used to break up long sequences of digits, in the representation of a number, to make it easier to read. In some locales it may be empty, indicating that digits should not be broken up into groups in this way. In others it may be a spacing character. It is (since Qt 6.0) returned as a string in case some locale needs more than one UTF-16 code-point to represent its separator.

另请参阅 decimalPoint () 和 toString ().

QLocale::Language QLocale:: 语言 () const

返回此区域设置的语言。

另请参阅 script (), territory (), languageToString (),和 bcp47Name ().

[static, since 6.3] QString QLocale:: languageToCode ( QLocale::Language 语言 , QLocale::LanguageCodeTypes codeTypes = AnyLanguageCode)

Returns the two- or three-letter language code for 语言 , as defined in the ISO 639 standards.

若指定, codeTypes selects which set of codes to consider. The first code from the set that is defined for 语言 is returned. Otherwise, all ISO-639 codes are considered. The codes are considered in the following order: ISO639Part1 , ISO639Part2B , ISO639Part2T , ISO639Part3 . LegacyLanguageCode is ignored by this function.

注意: For QLocale::C 函数返回 "C" 。对于 QLocale::AnyLanguage an empty string is returned. If the language has no code in any selected code set, an empty string is returned.

该函数在 Qt 6.3 引入。

另请参阅 codeToLanguage (), 语言 (), name (), bcp47Name (), territoryToCode (),和 scriptToCode ().

[static] QString QLocale:: languageToString ( QLocale::Language 语言 )

返回 QString 包含名称对于 语言 .

另请参阅 territoryToString (), scriptToString (),和 bcp47Name ().

[static] QList < QLocale > QLocale:: matchingLocales ( QLocale::Language 语言 , QLocale::Script script , QLocale::Territory territory )

Returns a list of valid locale objects that match the given 语言 , script and territory .

Getting a list of all locales: QList < QLocale > allLocales = QLocale::matchingLocales( QLocale::AnyLanguage , QLocale::AnyScript , QLocale::AnyTerritory );

Getting a list of locales suitable for Russia: QList < QLocale > locales = QLocale::matchingLocales( QLocale::AnyLanguage , QLocale::AnyScript , QLocale::Russia );

QLocale::MeasurementSystem QLocale:: measurementSystem () const

返回区域设置的度量系统。

QString QLocale:: monthName ( int month , QLocale::FormatType type = LongFormat) const

返回本地化名称为 month ,按格式指定通过 type .

例如,若区域设置为 en_US and month is 1, LongFormat 将返回 January . ShortFormat Jan ,和 NarrowFormat J .

另请参阅 dayName () 和 standaloneMonthName ().

QString QLocale:: name ( QLocale::TagSeparator separator = TagSeparator::Underscore) const

此区域设置的短名称。

Returns the language and territory of this locale as a string of the form "language_territory", where language is a lowercase, two-letter ISO 639 language code, and territory is an uppercase, two- or three-letter ISO 3166 territory code. If the locale has no specified territory, only the language name is returned. Since Qt 6.7 an optional separator parameter can be supplied to override the default underscore character separating the two tags.

Even if the QLocale object was constructed with an explicit script, name() will not contain it for compatibility reasons. Use bcp47Name () instead if you need a full locale name, or construct the string you want to identify a locale by from those returned by passing its 语言 () 到 languageToCode () and similar for the script and territory.

另请参阅 QLocale (), 语言 (), script (), territory (), bcp47Name (),和 uiLanguages ().

QString QLocale:: nativeLanguageName () const

Returns a native name of the language for the locale. For example "Schweizer Hochdeutsch" for the Swiss-German locale.

另请参阅 nativeTerritoryName () 和 languageToString ().

[since 6.2] QString QLocale:: nativeTerritoryName () const

Returns a native name of the territory for the locale. For example "España" for Spanish/Spain locale.

该函数在 Qt 6.2 引入。

另请参阅 nativeLanguageName () 和 territoryToString ().

QString QLocale:: negativeSign () const

Returns the negative sign indicator of this locale.

This is a token presumed to be used as a prefix to a number to indicate that it is negative. It is (since Qt 6.0) returned as a string because, in some locales, it is not a single character - for example, because it includes a text-direction-control character.

另请参阅 positiveSign () 和 toString ().

QLocale::NumberOptions QLocale:: numberOptions () const

Returns the options related to number conversions for this QLocale 实例。

By default, no options are set for the standard locales, except for the "C" locale, which has OmitGroupSeparator set by default.

另请参阅 setNumberOptions (), toString (), groupSeparator (),和 FloatingPointPrecisionOption .

QString QLocale:: percent () const

Returns the percent marker of this locale.

This is a token presumed to be appended to a number to indicate a percentage. It is (since Qt 6.0) returned as a string because, in some locales, it is not a single character - for example, because it includes a text-direction-control character.

另请参阅 toString ().

QString QLocale:: pmText () const

Returns the localized name of the "PM" suffix for times specified using the conventions of the 12-hour clock.

另请参阅 amText ().

QString QLocale:: positiveSign () const

Returns the positive sign indicator of this locale.

This is a token presumed to be used as a prefix to a number to indicate that it is positive. It is (since Qt 6.0) returned as a string because, in some locales, it is not a single character - for example, because it includes a text-direction-control character.

另请参阅 negativeSign () 和 toString ().

QString QLocale:: quoteString (const QString & str , QLocale::QuotationStyle style = StandardQuotation) const

返回 str quoted according to the current locale using the given quotation style .

[since 6.0] QString QLocale:: quoteString ( QStringView str , QLocale::QuotationStyle style = StandardQuotation) const

这是重载函数。

该函数在 Qt 6.0 引入。

QLocale::Script QLocale:: script () const

返回此区域设置的脚本。

另请参阅 语言 (), territory (), languageToString (), scriptToString (),和 bcp47Name ().

[static, since 6.1] QString QLocale:: scriptToCode ( QLocale::Script script )

返回 4 字母脚本代码为 script , 如 ISO 15924 标准定义的。

注意: For QLocale::AnyScript 返回空字符串。

该函数在 Qt 6.1 引入。

另请参阅 script (), name (), bcp47Name (), languageToCode (),和 territoryToCode ().

[static] QString QLocale:: scriptToString ( QLocale::Script script )

返回 QString 包含名称对于 script .

另请参阅 languageToString (), territoryToString (), script (),和 bcp47Name ().

[static] void QLocale:: setDefault (const QLocale & locale )

将全局默认区域设置设为 locale . These values are used when a QLocale object is constructed with no arguments. If this function is not called, the system's locale is used.

警告: In a multithreaded application, the default locale should be set at application startup, before any non-GUI threads are created.

警告: 此函数不 可重入 .

另请参阅 system () 和 c ().

void QLocale:: setNumberOptions ( QLocale::NumberOptions options )

设置 options related to number conversions for this QLocale 实例。

另请参阅 numberOptions () 和 FloatingPointPrecisionOption .

QString QLocale:: standaloneDayName ( int day , QLocale::FormatType type = LongFormat) const

Returns the localized name of the day (where 1 represents Monday, 2 represents Tuesday and so on) that is used as a standalone text, in the format specified by type .

If the locale information does not specify the standalone day name then return value is the same as in dayName ().

另请参阅 dayName () 和 standaloneMonthName ().

QString QLocale:: standaloneMonthName ( int month , QLocale::FormatType type = LongFormat) const

返回本地化名称为 month that is used as a standalone text, in the format specified by type .

If the locale information doesn't specify the standalone month name then return value is the same as in monthName ().

另请参阅 monthName () 和 standaloneDayName ().

[noexcept] void QLocale:: swap ( QLocale & other )

交换区域设置 other 与此区域设置。此操作非常快且从不失败。

[static] QLocale QLocale:: system ()

返回 QLocale object initialized to the system locale.

The system locale may use system-specific sources for locale data, where available, otherwise falling back on QLocale 's built-in database entry for the language, script and territory the system reports.

For example, on Windows and Mac, this locale will use the decimal/grouping characters and date/time formats specified in the system configuration panel.

另请参阅 c ().

[since 6.2] QLocale::Territory QLocale:: territory () const

返回此区域设置的地区。

该函数在 Qt 6.2 引入。

另请参阅 语言 (), script (), territoryToString (),和 bcp47Name ().

[static, since 6.2] QString QLocale:: territoryToCode ( QLocale::Territory territory )

返回 2 字母地区代码为 territory ,如 ISO 3166 标准定义的。

注意: For QLocale::AnyTerritory 返回空字符串。

该函数在 Qt 6.2 引入。

另请参阅 codeToTerritory (), territory (), name (), bcp47Name (), languageToCode (),和 scriptToCode ().

[static, since 6.2] QString QLocale:: territoryToString ( QLocale::Territory territory )

返回 QString 包含名称对于 territory .

该函数在 Qt 6.2 引入。

另请参阅 languageToString (), scriptToString (), territory (),和 bcp47Name ().

Qt::LayoutDirection QLocale:: textDirection () const

返回语言的文本方向。

QString QLocale:: timeFormat ( QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const

返回用于当前区域设置的时间格式。

format is LongFormat , the format will be elaborate, otherwise it will be short. For example, LongFormat en_US locale is h:mm:ss AP t , ShortFormat is h:mm AP .

另请参阅 QTime::toString () 和 QTime::fromString ().

QString QLocale:: toCurrencyString ( qlonglong value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const

返回本地化字符串表示为 value 以货币方式。若 symbol is provided it is used instead of the default currency symbol.

另请参阅 currencySymbol ().

QString QLocale:: toCurrencyString ( qulonglong value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const

这是重载函数。

QString QLocale:: toCurrencyString ( short value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const

这是重载函数。

QString QLocale:: toCurrencyString ( ushort value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const

这是重载函数。

QString QLocale:: toCurrencyString ( int value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const

这是重载函数。

QString QLocale:: toCurrencyString ( uint value , const QString & symbol = QString()) const

这是重载函数。

QString QLocale:: toCurrencyString ( double value , const QString & symbol = QString(), int precision = -1) const

此函数重载 toCurrencyString()。

返回本地化字符串表示为 value 以货币方式。若 symbol is provided it is used instead of the default currency symbol. If the precision is provided it is used to set the precision of the currency value.

另请参阅 currencySymbol ().

QString QLocale:: toCurrencyString ( float i , const QString & symbol = QString(), int precision = -1) const

此函数重载 toCurrencyString()。

QDate QLocale:: toDate (const QString & string , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat, int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const

读取 string as a date in a locale-specific format .

剖析 string and returns the date it represents. The format of the date string is chosen according to the format 参数 (见 dateFormat ()).

Some locales use, particularly for ShortFormat , only the last two digits of the year. In such a case, the 100 years starting at baseYear are the candidates first considered. Prior to 6.7 there was no baseYear parameter and 1900 was always used. This is the default for baseYear , selecting a year from then to 1999. In some cases, other fields may lead to the next or previous century being selected, to get a result consistent with all fields given. See QDate::fromString () 了解细节。

注意: Month and day names, where used, must be given in the locale's language.

If the date could not be parsed, returns an invalid date.

另请参阅 dateFormat (), toTime (), toDateTime (),和 QDate::fromString ().

QDate QLocale:: toDate (const QString & string , const QString & format , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const

读取 string as a date in the given format .

剖析 string and returns the date it represents. See QDate::fromString () for the interpretation of format .

format only specifies the last two digits of a year, the 100 years starting at baseYear are the candidates first considered. Prior to 6.7 there was no baseYear parameter and 1900 was always used. This is the default for baseYear , selecting a year from then to 1999. In some cases, other fields may lead to the next or previous century being selected, to get a result consistent with all fields given. See QDate::fromString () 了解细节。

注意: Month and day names, where used, must be given in the locale's language.

If the date could not be parsed, returns an invalid date.

另请参阅 dateFormat (), toTime (), toDateTime (),和 QDate::fromString ().

QDate QLocale:: toDate (const QString & string , QLocale::FormatType format , QCalendar cal , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const

这是重载函数。

QDate QLocale:: toDate (const QString & string , const QString & format , QCalendar cal , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const

这是重载函数。

QDateTime QLocale:: toDateTime (const QString & string , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat, int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const

读取 string as a date-time in a locale-specific format .

剖析 string and returns the date-time it represents. The format of the date string is chosen according to the format 参数 (见 dateFormat ()).

Some locales use, particularly for ShortFormat , only the last two digits of the year. In such a case, the 100 years starting at baseYear are the candidates first considered. Prior to 6.7 there was no baseYear parameter and 1900 was always used. This is the default for baseYear , selecting a year from then to 1999. In some cases, other fields may lead to the next or previous century being selected, to get a result consistent with all fields given. See QDate::fromString () 了解细节。

注意: Month and day names, where used, must be given in the locale's language. Any am/pm indicators used must match amText () 或 pmText (),忽略大小写。

If the string could not be parsed, returns an invalid QDateTime .

另请参阅 dateTimeFormat (), toTime (), toDate (),和 QDateTime::fromString ().

QDateTime QLocale:: toDateTime (const QString & string , const QString & format , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const

读取 string as a date-time in the given format .

剖析 string and returns the date-time it represents. See QDateTime::fromString () for the interpretation of format .

format only specifies the last two digits of a year, the 100 years starting at baseYear are the candidates first considered. Prior to 6.7 there was no baseYear parameter and 1900 was always used. This is the default for baseYear , selecting a year from then to 1999. In some cases, other fields may lead to the next or previous century being selected, to get a result consistent with all fields given. See QDate::fromString () 了解细节。

注意: Month and day names, where used, must be given in the locale's language. Any am/pm indicators used must match amText () 或 pmText (),忽略大小写。

If the string could not be parsed, returns an invalid QDateTime . If the string can be parsed and represents an invalid date-time (e.g. in a gap skipped by a time-zone transition), an invalid QDateTime is returned, whose toMSecsSinceEpoch() represents a near-by date-time that is valid. Passing that to fromMSecsSinceEpoch() will produce a valid date-time that isn't faithfully represented by the string parsed.

另请参阅 dateTimeFormat (), toTime (), toDate (),和 QDateTime::fromString ().

QDateTime QLocale:: toDateTime (const QString & string , QLocale::FormatType format , QCalendar cal , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const

这是重载函数。

QDateTime QLocale:: toDateTime (const QString & string , const QString & format , QCalendar cal , int baseYear = DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear) const

这是重载函数。

double QLocale:: toDouble (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the double represented by the localized string s .

Returns an infinity if the conversion overflows or 0.0 if the conversion fails for any other reason (e.g. underflow).

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

bool ok;
double d;
QLocale c(QLocale::C);
d = c.toDouble("1234.56", &ok);  // ok == true,  d == 1234.56
d = c.toDouble("1,234.56", &ok); // ok == true,  d == 1234.56
d = c.toDouble("1234,56", &ok);  // ok == false, d == 0
QLocale german(QLocale::German);
d = german.toDouble("1234,56", &ok);  // ok == true,  d == 1234.56
d = german.toDouble("1.234,56", &ok); // ok == true,  d == 1234.56
d = german.toDouble("1234.56", &ok);  // ok == false, d == 0
d = german.toDouble("1.234", &ok);    // ok == true,  d == 1234.0
					

Notice that the last conversion returns 1234.0, because '.' is the thousands group separator in the German locale.

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toFloat (), toInt (),和 toString ().

double QLocale:: toDouble ( QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the double represented by the localized string s .

Returns an infinity if the conversion overflows or 0.0 if the conversion fails for any other reason (e.g. underflow).

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

bool ok;
double d;
QLocale c(QLocale::C);
d = c.toDouble(u"1234.56", &ok);  // ok == true,  d == 1234.56
d = c.toDouble(u"1,234.56", &ok); // ok == true,  d == 1234.56
d = c.toDouble(u"1234,56", &ok);  // ok == false, d == 0
QLocale german(QLocale::German);
d = german.toDouble(u"1234,56", &ok);  // ok == true,  d == 1234.56
d = german.toDouble(u"1.234,56", &ok); // ok == true,  d == 1234.56
d = german.toDouble(u"1234.56", &ok);  // ok == false, d == 0
d = german.toDouble(u"1.234", &ok);    // ok == true,  d == 1234.0
					

Notice that the last conversion returns 1234.0, because '.' is the thousands group separator in the German locale.

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toFloat (), toInt (),和 toString ().

float QLocale:: toFloat (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the float represented by the localized string s .

Returns an infinity if the conversion overflows or 0.0 if the conversion fails for any other reason (e.g. underflow).

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toDouble (), toInt (),和 toString ().

float QLocale:: toFloat ( QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the float represented by the localized string s .

Returns an infinity if the conversion overflows or 0.0 if the conversion fails for any other reason (e.g. underflow).

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toDouble (), toInt (),和 toString ().

int QLocale:: toInt (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toUInt () 和 toString ().

int QLocale:: toInt ( QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toUInt () 和 toString ().

long QLocale:: toLong (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the long int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toInt (), toULong (), toDouble (),和 toString ().

long QLocale:: toLong ( QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the long int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toInt (), toULong (), toDouble (),和 toString ().

qlonglong QLocale:: toLongLong (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the long long int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toInt (), toULongLong (), toDouble (),和 toString ().

qlonglong QLocale:: toLongLong ( QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the long long int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toInt (), toULongLong (), toDouble (),和 toString ().

QString QLocale:: toLower (const QString & str ) const

Returns a lowercase copy of str .

If Qt Core is using the ICU libraries, they will be used to perform the transformation according to the rules of the current locale. Otherwise the conversion may be done in a platform-dependent manner, with QString::toLower () as a generic fallback.

另请参阅 QString::toLower ().

short QLocale:: toShort (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the short int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toUShort () 和 toString ().

short QLocale:: toShort ( QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the short int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toUShort () 和 toString ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( qlonglong i ) const

返回本地化字符串表示为 i .

另请参阅 toLongLong (), numberOptions (), zeroDigit (),和 positiveSign ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( qulonglong i ) const

这是重载函数。

另请参阅 toULongLong (), numberOptions (), zeroDigit (),和 positiveSign ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( long i ) const

这是重载函数。

另请参阅 toLong ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( ulong i ) const

这是重载函数。

另请参阅 toULong ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( short i ) const

这是重载函数。

另请参阅 toShort ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( ushort i ) const

这是重载函数。

另请参阅 toUShort ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( int i ) const

这是重载函数。

另请参阅 toInt ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( uint i ) const

这是重载函数。

另请参阅 toUInt ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( double f , char format = 'g', int precision = 6) const

这是重载函数。

Returns a string representing the floating-point number f .

The form of the representation is controlled by the format and precision 参数。

The format 默认为 'g' 。它可以是下列任一:

格式 含义 Meaning of precision
'e' format as [-]9.9e[+|-]999 number of digits after the decimal point
'E' format as [-]9.9E[+|-]999 "
'f' format as [-]9.9 "
'F' 如同 'f' except for INF and NAN (see below) "
'g' 使用 'e' or 'f' format, whichever is more concise maximum number of significant digits (trailing zeroes are omitted)
'G' 使用 'E' or 'F' format, whichever is more concise "

特殊 precision QLocale::FloatingPointShortest selects the shortest representation that, when read as a number, gets back the original floating-point value. Aside from that, any negative precision is ignored in favor of the default, 6.

对于 'e' , 'f' and 'g' formats, positive infinity is represented as "inf", negative infinity as "-inf" and floating-point NaN (not-a-number) values are represented as "nan". For the 'E' , 'F' and 'G' formats, "INF" and "NAN" are used instead. This does not vary with locale.

另请参阅 toDouble (), numberOptions (), exponential (), decimalPoint (), zeroDigit (), positiveSign (), percent (), toCurrencyString (), formattedDataSize (),和 QLocale::FloatingPointPrecisionOption .

QString QLocale:: toString ( float f , char format = 'g', int precision = 6) const

这是重载函数。

Returns a string representing the floating-point number f .

The format and precision have the same meanings as described in toString (double, char, int).

另请参阅 toFloat (), toDouble (), numberOptions (), exponential (), decimalPoint (), zeroDigit (), positiveSign (), percent (), toCurrencyString (), formattedDataSize (),和 QLocale::FloatingPointPrecisionOption .

QString QLocale:: toString ( QDate date , const QString & format ) const

返回本地化字符串表示为给定 date 以指定 format 。若 format 是空字符串,返回空字符串。

另请参阅 QDate::toString ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( QTime time , const QString & format ) const

返回本地化字符串表示为给定 time 根据指定 format 。若 format 是空字符串,返回空字符串。

另请参阅 QTime::toString ().

QString QLocale:: toString (const QDateTime & dateTime , const QString & format ) const

返回本地化字符串表示为给定 dateTime 根据指定 format 。若 format 是空字符串,返回空字符串。

另请参阅 QDateTime::toString (), QDate::toString (),和 QTime::toString ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( QDate date , QStringView format ) const

这是重载函数。

QString QLocale:: toString ( QTime time , QStringView format ) const

返回本地化字符串表示为给定 time 根据指定 format 。若 format 是空字符串,返回空字符串。

另请参阅 QTime::toString ().

QString QLocale:: toString (const QDateTime & dateTime , QStringView format ) const

这是重载函数。

QString QLocale:: toString ( QDate date , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const

这是重载函数。

QString QLocale:: toString ( QTime time , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const

返回本地化字符串表示为给定 time 以指定 format (见 timeFormat ()).

QString QLocale:: toString (const QDateTime & dateTime , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const

这是重载函数。

QString QLocale:: toString ( QDate date , QStringView format , QCalendar cal ) const

返回本地化字符串表示为给定 date 以指定 format , optionally for a specified calendar cal 。若 format 是空字符串,返回空字符串。

另请参阅 QDate::toString ().

QString QLocale:: toString ( QDate date , QLocale::FormatType format , QCalendar cal ) const

返回本地化字符串表示为给定 date 根据指定 format (见 dateFormat ()), optionally for a specified calendar cal .

注意: Some locales may use formats that limit the range of years they can represent.

QString QLocale:: toString (const QDateTime & dateTime , QLocale::FormatType format , QCalendar cal ) const

返回本地化字符串表示为给定 dateTime 根据指定 format (见 dateTimeFormat ()), optionally for a specified calendar cal .

注意: Some locales may use formats that limit the range of years they can represent.

QString QLocale:: toString (const QDateTime & dateTime , QStringView format , QCalendar cal ) const

返回本地化字符串表示为给定 dateTime 根据指定 format , optionally for a specified calendar cal 。若 format 是空字符串,返回空字符串。

另请参阅 QDateTime::toString (), QDate::toString (),和 QTime::toString ().

QTime QLocale:: toTime (const QString & string , QLocale::FormatType format = LongFormat) const

读取 string as a time in a locale-specific format .

剖析 string and returns the time it represents. The format of the time string is chosen according to the format 参数 (见 timeFormat ()).

注意: Any am/pm indicators used must match amText () 或 pmText (),忽略大小写。

If the time could not be parsed, returns an invalid time.

另请参阅 timeFormat (), toDate (), toDateTime (),和 QTime::fromString ().

QTime QLocale:: toTime (const QString & string , const QString & format ) const

读取 string as a time in the given format .

剖析 string and returns the time it represents. See QTime::fromString () for the interpretation of format .

注意: Any am/pm indicators used must match amText () 或 pmText (),忽略大小写。

If the time could not be parsed, returns an invalid time.

另请参阅 timeFormat (), toDate (), toDateTime (),和 QTime::fromString ().

uint QLocale:: toUInt (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the unsigned int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toInt () 和 toString ().

uint QLocale:: toUInt ( QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the unsigned int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toInt () 和 toString ().

ulong QLocale:: toULong (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the unsigned long int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toLong (), toInt (), toDouble (),和 toString ().

ulong QLocale:: toULong ( QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the unsigned long int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toLong (), toInt (), toDouble (),和 toString ().

qulonglong QLocale:: toULongLong (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the unsigned long long int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toLongLong (), toInt (), toDouble (),和 toString ().

qulonglong QLocale:: toULongLong ( QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the unsigned long long int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toLongLong (), toInt (), toDouble (),和 toString ().

ushort QLocale:: toUShort (const QString & s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the unsigned short int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toShort () 和 toString ().

ushort QLocale:: toUShort ( QStringView s , bool * ok = nullptr) const

Returns the unsigned short int represented by the localized string s .

若转换失败,函数返回 0。

ok 不是 nullptr , failure is reported by setting * ok to false , and success by setting * ok to true .

此函数忽略前导和结尾空格。

另请参阅 toShort () 和 toString ().

QString QLocale:: toUpper (const QString & str ) const

返回大写副本的 str .

If Qt Core is using the ICU libraries, they will be used to perform the transformation according to the rules of the current locale. Otherwise the conversion may be done in a platform-dependent manner, with QString::toUpper () as a generic fallback.

另请参阅 QString::toUpper ().

QStringList QLocale:: uiLanguages ( QLocale::TagSeparator separator = TagSeparator::Dash) const

用于选择翻译的区域设置名称的列表

Each entry in the returned list is the name of a locale suitable to the user's preferences for what to translate the UI into. Where a name in the list is composed of several tags, they are joined as indicated by separator . Prior to Qt 6.7 a dash was used as separator.

For example, using the default separator QLocale::TagSeparator::Dash , if the user has configured their system to use English as used in the USA, the list would be "en-Latn-US", "en-US", "en". The order of entries is the order in which to check for translations; earlier items in the list are to be preferred over later ones. If your translation files use underscores, rather than dashes, to separate locale tags, pass QLocale::TagSeparator::Underscore as separator .

Most likely you do not need to use this function directly, but just pass the QLocale 对象到 QTranslator::load () 函数。

另请参阅 QTranslator and bcp47Name ().

QList < Qt::DayOfWeek > QLocale:: weekdays () const

Returns a list of days that are considered weekdays according to the current locale.

QString QLocale:: zeroDigit () const

返回此区域设置的 0 数字字符。

This is a single Unicode character but may be encoded as a surrogate pair, so is (since Qt 6.0) returned as a string. In most locales, other digits follow it in Unicode ordering - however, some number systems, notably those using U+3007 as zero, do not have contiguous digits. Use toString () to obtain suitable representations of numbers, rather than trying to construct them from this zero digit.

另请参阅 toString ().

[noexcept] QLocale &QLocale:: operator= (const QLocale & other )

赋值 other 到此 QLocale 对象并返回引用为此 QLocale 对象。

成员变量文档编制

[since 6.7] const int QLocale:: DefaultTwoDigitBaseYear

This variable holds the default start year of the century within which a format taking a two-digit year will select. The value of the constant is 1900 .

Some locales use, particularly for ShortFormat , only the last two digits of the year. Proir to 6.7 the year 1900 was always used as a base year for such cases. Now various QLocale and QDate functions have the overloads that allow callers to specify the base year, and this constant is used as its default value.

This documentation was introduced in Qt 6.7.

另请参阅 toDate (), toDateTime (), QDate::fromString (),和 QDateTime::fromString ().

相关非成员

[noexcept] size_t qHash (const QLocale & key , size_t seed = 0)

返回哈希值为 key ,使用 seed 做计算种子。

bool operator!= (const QLocale & lhs , const QLocale & rhs )

返回 true 若两 QLocale 对象, lhs and rhs 不同;否则返回 false .

注意: 系统区域设置不等于 QLocale 对象构造从其 语言 (), script () 和 territory (), even if the two agree in all data fields. Nor are two locales with different number options equal.

另请参阅 operator== () 和 setNumberOptions ().

bool operator== (const QLocale & lhs , const QLocale & rhs )

返回 true 若两 QLocale 对象, lhs and rhs 相同;否则返回 false .

注意: 系统区域设置不等于 QLocale 对象构造从其 语言 (), script () 和 territory (), even if the two agree in all data fields. Nor are two locales with different number options equal.

另请参阅 operator!= () 和 setNumberOptions ().