QPieSlice Class

The QPieSlice class represents a single slice in a pie series. 更多...

头: #include <QPieSlice>
CMake: find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Graphs)
target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE Qt6::Graphs)
qmake: QT += graphs
在 QML: PieSlice
继承: QObject

公共类型

枚举类 LabelPosition { Outside, InsideHorizontal, InsideTangential, InsideNormal }

特性

公共函数

QPieSlice (QObject * parent = nullptr)
QPieSlice (const QString & label , qreal value , QObject * parent = nullptr)
virtual ~QPieSlice () override
qreal angleSpan () const
QColor borderColor () const
qreal borderWidth () const
QColor color () const
qreal explodeDistanceFactor () const
bool isExploded () const
bool isLabelVisible () const
QString label () const
qreal labelArmLengthFactor () const
QColor labelColor () const
QFont labelFont () const
QPieSlice::LabelPosition labelPosition ()
qreal percentage () const
QPieSeries * series () const
void setBorderColor (QColor color )
void setBorderWidth (qreal borderWidth )
void setColor (QColor color )
void setExplodeDistanceFactor (qreal factor )
void setExploded (bool exploded )
void setLabel (const QString & label )
void setLabelArmLengthFactor (qreal factor )
void setLabelColor (QColor color )
void setLabelFont (const QFont & font )
void setLabelPosition (QPieSlice::LabelPosition position )
void setLabelVisible (bool visible = true)
void setValue (qreal value )
qreal startAngle () const
qreal value () const

信号

void angleSpanChanged ()
void borderColorChanged ()
void borderWidthChanged ()
void colorChanged ()
void explodeDistanceFactorChanged ()
void explodedChanged ()
void labelArmLengthFactorChanged ()
void labelChanged ()
void labelColorChanged ()
void labelFontChanged ()
void labelPositionChanged ()
void labelVisibleChanged ()
void percentageChanged ()
void startAngleChanged ()
void valueChanged ()

详细描述

A pie slice has a value and a label. When the slice is added to a pie series, the QPieSeries object calculates the percentage of the slice compared with the sum of all slices in the series to determine the actual size of the slice in the graph.

By default, the label is hidden. If it is visible, it can be either located outside the slice and connected to it with an arm or centered inside the slice either horizontally or in parallel with the tangential or normal of the slice's arc.

By default, the visual appearance of the slice is set by a theme, but the theme can be overridden by specifying slice properties. However, if the theme is changed after the slices are customized, all customization will be lost.

To enable user interaction with the pie graph, some basic signals are emitted when users click pie slices or hover the mouse over them.

另请参阅 QPieSeries .

成员类型文档编制

enum class QPieSlice:: LabelPosition

This enum describes the position of the slice label.

常量 描述
QPieSlice::LabelPosition::Outside 0 The label is located outside the slice connected to it with an arm. This is the default value.
QPieSlice::LabelPosition::InsideHorizontal 1 The label is centered within the slice and laid out horizontally.
QPieSlice::LabelPosition::InsideTangential 2 The label is centered within the slice and rotated to be parallel with the tangential of the slice's arc.
QPieSlice::LabelPosition::InsideNormal 3 The label is centered within the slice and rotated to be parallel with the normal of the slice's arc.

特性文档编制

[read-only] angleSpan : const qreal

This property holds the span of the slice in degrees. A full pie is 360 degrees, where 0 degrees is at 12 a'clock. Updated automatically once the slice is added to the series.

访问函数:

qreal angleSpan () const

通知程序信号:

void angleSpanChanged ()

borderColor : QColor

This property holds the color used to draw the slice border. This is a convenience property for modifying the slice.

访问函数:

QColor borderColor () const
void setBorderColor (QColor color )

通知程序信号:

void borderColorChanged ()

另请参阅 borderWidth .

borderWidth : qreal

This property holds the width of the slice border. This is a convenience property for modifying the slice border width.

访问函数:

qreal borderWidth () const
void setBorderWidth (qreal borderWidth )

通知程序信号:

void borderWidthChanged ()

另请参阅 borderColor .

color : QColor

This property holds the fill color of the slice. This is a convenience property for modifying the slice fill color.

访问函数:

QColor color () const
void setColor (QColor color )

通知程序信号:

void colorChanged ()

explodeDistanceFactor : qreal

Determines how far away from the pie the slice is exploded.

  • 1.0 means that the distance is the same as the radius.
  • 0.5 means that the distance is half of the radius.

By default, the distance is 0.15

访问函数:

qreal explodeDistanceFactor () const
void setExplodeDistanceFactor (qreal factor )

通知程序信号:

void explodeDistanceFactorChanged ()

另请参阅 exploded .

exploded : bool

This property holds whether the slice is separated from the pie.

访问函数:

bool isExploded () const
void setExploded (bool exploded )

通知程序信号:

void explodedChanged ()

另请参阅 explodeDistanceFactor .

label : QString

This property holds the label of the slice.

注意: The string can be HTML formatted.

访问函数:

QString label () const
void setLabel (const QString & label )

通知程序信号:

void labelChanged ()

另请参阅 labelVisible , labelFont ,和 labelArmLengthFactor .

labelArmLengthFactor : qreal

This property holds the length of the label arm. The factor is relative to the pie radius. For example:

  • 1.0 means that the length is the same as the radius.
  • 0.5 means that the length is half of the radius.

By default, the arm length is 0.15

访问函数:

qreal labelArmLengthFactor () const
void setLabelArmLengthFactor (qreal factor )

通知程序信号:

void labelArmLengthFactorChanged ()

另请参阅 label , labelVisible ,和 labelFont .

labelColor : QColor

This property holds the color used to draw the slice label.

访问函数:

QColor labelColor () const
void setLabelColor (QColor color )

通知程序信号:

void labelColorChanged ()

labelFont : QFont

This property holds the font used for drawing the label text.

访问函数:

QFont labelFont () const
void setLabelFont (const QFont & font )

通知程序信号:

void labelFontChanged ()

另请参阅 label , labelVisible ,和 labelArmLengthFactor .

labelPosition : LabelPosition

This property holds the position of the slice label.

访问函数:

QPieSlice::LabelPosition labelPosition ()
void setLabelPosition (QPieSlice::LabelPosition position )

通知程序信号:

void labelPositionChanged ()

另请参阅 label and labelVisible .

labelVisible : bool

This property holds the visibility of the slice label. By default, the label is not visible.

访问函数:

bool isLabelVisible () const
void setLabelVisible (bool visible = true)

通知程序信号:

void labelVisibleChanged ()

另请参阅 label , labelFont ,和 labelArmLengthFactor .

[read-only] percentage : const qreal

This property holds the percentage of the slice compared to the sum of all slices in the series. The actual value ranges from 0.0 to 1.0. Updated automatically once the slice is added to the series.

访问函数:

qreal percentage () const

通知程序信号:

void percentageChanged ()

另请参阅 value and QPieSeries::sum .

[read-only] startAngle : const qreal

This property holds the starting angle of this slice in the series it belongs to. A full pie is 360 degrees, where 0 degrees is at 12 a'clock. Updated automatically once the slice is added to the series.

访问函数:

qreal startAngle () const

通知程序信号:

void startAngleChanged ()

value : qreal

This property holds the value of the slice.

注意: A negative value is converted to a positive value.

访问函数:

qreal () const
void setValue (qreal value )

通知程序信号:

void valueChanged ()

另请参阅 percentage () 和 QPieSeries::sum ().

成员函数文档编制

[explicit] QPieSlice:: QPieSlice ( QObject * parent = nullptr)

Constructs an empty slice with the parent parent .

另请参阅 QPieSeries::append () 和 QPieSeries::insert ().

QPieSlice:: QPieSlice (const QString & label , qreal value , QObject * parent = nullptr)

Constructs an empty slice with the specified value , label ,和 parent .

另请参阅 QPieSeries::append () 和 QPieSeries::insert ().

[override virtual noexcept] QPieSlice:: ~QPieSlice ()

Removes the slice. The slice should not be removed if it has been added to a series.

QPieSeries *QPieSlice:: series () const

Returns the series that this slice belongs to.

另请参阅 QPieSeries::append ().