The QWindowsMimeConverter class maps open-standard MIME to Window Clipboard formats. 更多...
头: | #include <QWindowsMimeConverter> |
CMake: |
find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Gui)
target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE Qt6::Gui) |
qmake: | QT += gui |
QWindowsMimeConverter () | |
virtual | ~QWindowsMimeConverter () |
virtual bool | canConvertFromMime (const FORMATETC & formatetc , const QMimeData * mimeData ) const = 0 |
virtual bool | canConvertToMime (const QString & mimeType , IDataObject * pDataObj ) const = 0 |
virtual bool | convertFromMime (const FORMATETC & formatetc , const QMimeData * mimeData , STGMEDIUM * pmedium ) const = 0 |
virtual QVariant | convertToMime (const QString & mimeType , IDataObject * pDataObj , QMetaType preferredType ) const = 0 |
virtual QList<FORMATETC> | formatsForMime (const QString & mimeType , const QMimeData * mimeData ) const = 0 |
virtual QString | mimeForFormat (const FORMATETC & formatetc ) const = 0 |
int | registerMimeType (const QString & mimeType ) |
Qt's drag-and-drop and clipboard facilities use the MIME standard. On X11, this maps trivially to the Xdnd protocol, but on Windows although some applications use MIME types to describe clipboard formats, others use arbitrary non-standardized naming conventions, or unnamed built-in formats of Windows.
By instantiating subclasses of QWindowsMimeConverter that provide conversions between Windows Clipboard and MIME formats, you can convert proprietary clipboard formats to MIME formats.
Qt has predefined support for the following Windows Clipboard formats:
Windows 格式 | 等效 MIME 类型 |
---|---|
CF_UNICODETEXT
|
text/plain
|
CF_TEXT
|
text/plain
|
CF_DIB
|
image/xyz
,其中
xyz
是
Qt image format
|
CF_HDROP
|
text/uri-list
|
CF_INETURL
|
text/uri-list
|
CF_HTML
|
text/html
|
An example use of this class would be to map the Windows Metafile clipboard format (
CF_METAFILEPICT
) to and from the MIME type
image/x-wmf
. This conversion might simply be adding or removing a header, or even just passing on the data. See
拖放
for more information on choosing and definition MIME types.
You can check if a MIME type is convertible using canConvertFromMime () and can perform conversions with convertToMime () 和 convertFromMime ().
Constructs a QWindowsMimeConverter instance.
The instance is automatically registered, and will be called to convert data during clipboard or drag'n'drop operations.
[虚拟]
QWindowsMimeConverter::
~QWindowsMimeConverter
()
构造 QWindowsMimeConverter 实例。
The instance is automatically unregistered.
[pure virtual]
bool
QWindowsMimeConverter::
canConvertFromMime
(const
FORMATETC
&
formatetc
, const
QMimeData
*
mimeData
) const
返回
true
if the converter can convert from the
mimeData
to the format specified in
formatetc
.
All subclasses must reimplement this pure virtual function.
[pure virtual]
bool
QWindowsMimeConverter::
canConvertToMime
(const
QString
&
mimeType
,
IDataObject
*
pDataObj
) const
返回
true
if the converter can convert to the
mimeType
from the available formats in
pDataObj
.
All subclasses must reimplement this pure virtual function.
[pure virtual]
bool
QWindowsMimeConverter::
convertFromMime
(const
FORMATETC
&
formatetc
, const
QMimeData
*
mimeData
,
STGMEDIUM
*
pmedium
) const
Convert the mimeData to the format specified in formatetc . The converted data should then be placed in pmedium 结构。
返回 true 若转换成功。
All subclasses must reimplement this pure virtual function.
[pure virtual]
QVariant
QWindowsMimeConverter::
convertToMime
(const
QString
&
mimeType
,
IDataObject
*
pDataObj
,
QMetaType
preferredType
) const
返回 QVariant containing the converted data for mimeType from pDataObj . If possible the QVariant should be of the preferredType to avoid needless conversions.
All subclasses must reimplement this pure virtual function.
[pure virtual]
QList
<
FORMATETC
> QWindowsMimeConverter::
formatsForMime
(const
QString
&
mimeType
, const
QMimeData
*
mimeData
) const
返回 QList of FORMATETC structures representing the different windows clipboard formats that can be provided for the mimeType 从 mimeData .
All subclasses must reimplement this pure virtual function.
[pure virtual]
QString
QWindowsMimeConverter::
mimeForFormat
(const
FORMATETC
&
formatetc
) const
Returns the mime type that will be created form the format specified in formatetc , or an empty string if this converter does not support formatetc .
All subclasses must reimplement this pure virtual function.
[static]
int
QWindowsMimeConverter::
registerMimeType
(const
QString
&
mimeType
)
Registers the MIME type mimeType , and returns an ID number identifying the format on Windows.
A mime type
application/x-qt-windows-mime;value="WindowsType"
will be registered as the clipboard format for
WindowsType
.