Qt 对不同 Linux 平台的支持是广泛且成熟的。
要下载并安装 Qt for Linux，遵循的操作指南在 Qt 快速入门 页面。
支持下列配置。
| 分发 | 体系结构 | 编译器 | 注意事项 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat 8.6 |
x86_64
|
GCC 10 (toolset) | |
| Red Hat 8.8 |
x86_64
|
GCC 10 (toolset) | |
| Red Hat 8.10 |
x86_64
|
GCC 10 (toolset) | |
| Red Hat 9.2 |
x86_64
|
GCC 11 | |
| Red Hat 9.4 |
x86_64
|
GCC 11 | |
| openSUSE 15.5 |
x86_64
|
GCC 9 | |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 |
x86_64
|
GCC 10 | |
| Ubuntu 22.04 |
x86_64
|
由 Canonical 提供的 GCC，GCC 11.x | |
| Ubuntu 24.04 |
x86_64, arm64
|
GCC as provided by Canonical, GCC 13.x | 见 note . |
| Debian 11.6 |
x86_64, arm64
|
GCC 10 |
技术预览
另请参阅： Enterprise Qt Debian Packages . |
注意： For Linux on Arm on desktops, we use Raspberry Pi 5 with 8GB RAM and Ubuntu 24.04 as a reference platform. If you have an issue with another hardware, please try to reproduce the issue on Raspberry Pi 5. We plan to move to regular platform support when a wider range of ARM-based desktop hardware becomes available. The official binaries are built on Ubuntu 24.04 which ships with glibc 2.39, if your glibc is older than what we build with, you need to rebuild from sources.
The Qt installers for Linux assume that a C++ compiler, debugger, make, and other development tools are provided by the host operating system. In addition, building graphical Qt applications requires Qt for X11 要求 , and OpenGL libraries and headers installed. Most Linux distributions do not install all of these by default, but setting up a development environment is still straightforward.
Use the following commands to install the basic requirements for building Qt applications:
sudo apt-get install build-essential libgl1-mesa-dev
sudo yum groupinstall "C Development Tools and Libraries" sudo yum install mesa-libGL-devel
sudo zypper install -t pattern devel_basis
You can also build Qt from the source package and configure it according to your target platform. The source packages are obtained from http://www.qt.io/download/ .
Below, you will find more information about building Qt from source.
以下页面涵盖创建 Linux/X11 应用程序的特定问题和推荐。
我们邀您探索 Qt 的其余部分。我们准备的概述帮助您决定要使用哪些 API，示例演示如何使用 API。
Qt 振奋且活跃的社区站点， http://qt.io 包含 Wiki、论坛及其它学习指南和演示文稿。
