插件和描绘额外过滤器范例

提供额外过滤器的插件。

Screenshot of the Plug & Paint example

The Extra Filters example is a plugin for the 插件和描绘 example. It provides a set of filters in addition to those provided by the 基本工具 插件。

Since the approach is identical to 基本工具 , we won't review the code here. The only part of interest is the .pro file, since Extra Filters is a dynamic plugin ( 基本工具 is linked statically into the Plug & Paint executable).

Here's the project file for building the Extra Filters plugin:

TEMPLATE      = lib
CONFIG       += plugin
QT           += widgets
INCLUDEPATH  += ../../app
HEADERS       = extrafiltersplugin.h
SOURCES       = extrafiltersplugin.cpp
TARGET        = $$qtLibraryTarget(pnp_extrafilters)
DESTDIR       = ../../plugins
					

The .pro file differs from typical .pro files in many respects. First, it starts with a TEMPLATE entry specifying lib . (The default template is app .) It also adds plugin CONFIG variable. This is necessary on some platforms to avoid generating symbolic links with version numbers in the file name, which is appropriate for most dynamic libraries but not for plugins.

The INCLUDEPATH variable sets the search paths for global headers (i.e., header files included using #include <...> ). We add ../../app to the list, so that we can include <interfaces.h> .

The TARGET variable specifies which name we want to give the target library. We use pnp_ as the prefix to show that the plugin is designed to work with Plug & Paint. On Unix, lib is also prepended to that name. On all platforms, a platform-specific suffix is appended (e.g., .dll 在 Windows, .so 在 Linux)。

The DESTDIR variable specifies where we want to install the plugin. We put it in Plug & Paint's plugins subdirectory, since that's where the application looks for dynamic plugins.

The CONFIG() code at the end is necessary for this example because the example is part of the Qt distribution and Qt can be configured to be built simultaneously in debug and in release modes. You don't need to for your own plugins.

范例工程 @ code.qt.io