Qt for Linux/X11

Qt 对不同 Linux 平台的支持是广泛且成熟的。

要下载并安装 Qt for Linux,遵循的操作指南在 Qt 快速入门 页面。

支持的配置

支持下列配置。

分发 体系结构 编译器 注意事项
Red Hat 8.4 x86_64 GCC 10 (toolset)
Red Hat 9.0 x86_64 GCC 11
openSUSE 15.4 x86_64 GCC 9
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 x86_64 GCC 10
Ubuntu 22.04 x86_64 由 Canonical 提供的 GCC,GCC 11.x

对开发主机的要求

The Qt installers for Linux assume that a C++ compiler, debugger, make, and other development tools are provided by the host operating system. In addition, building graphical Qt applications requires OpenGL libraries and headers installed. Most Linux distributions do not install all of these by default, but setting up a development environment is still straightforward.

Use the following commands to install the basic requirements for building Qt applications:

Debian/Ubuntu (apt-get)

sudo apt-get install build-essential libgl1-mesa-dev
					

Fedora/RHEL/CentOS (yum)

sudo yum groupinstall "C Development Tools and Libraries"
sudo yum install mesa-libGL-devel
					

openSUSE (zypper)

sudo zypper install -t pattern devel_basis
					

Building Qt from Source

You can also build Qt from the source package and configure it according to your target platform. The source packages are obtained from http://www.qt.io/download/ .

Below, you will find more information about building Qt from source.

部署和其它问题

以下页面涵盖创建 Linux/X11 应用程序的特定问题和推荐。

从这里开始

我们邀您探索 Qt 的其余部分。我们准备的概述帮助您决定要使用哪些 API,示例演示如何使用 API。

Qt 振奋且活跃的社区站点, http://qt.io 包含 Wiki、论坛及其它学习指南和演示文稿。