CMake 变量参考

模块变量

Qt 模块的加载采用 find_package 设置各种变量。

注意: 您很少需要直接访问这些变量。像链接到模块的常见任务,应透过每个模块定义的库目标来完成。

例如, find_package(Qt6 COMPONENTS Widgets) ,当成功时,使以下变量变得可用:

变量 描述
Qt6Widgets_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS 要使用的编译定义列表,当针对库构建时。
Qt6Widgets_DEFINITIONS 要使用的定义列表,当针对库构建时。
Qt6Widgets_EXECUTABLE_COMPILE_FLAGS 要使用的标志字符串,当针对库构建可执行文件时。
Qt6Widgets_FOUND 描述是否成功找到模块的布尔。
Qt6Widgets_INCLUDE_DIRS 要使用的 include (包括) 目录列表,当针对库构建时。
Qt6Widgets_LIBRARIES 模块导入目标的名称: Qt5::Widgets
Qt6Widgets_PRIVATE_INCLUDE_DIRS 要使用的私有 include (包括) 目录列表,当针对库构建并使用私有 Qt API 时。
Qt6Widgets_VERSION 包含模块版本的字符串。

对于找到的所有包采用 find_package ,这些变量的等价物是可用的;它们区分大小写。

安装变量

此外,还有一些变量与特定包无关,但与 Qt 安装本身相关。

变量 描述

QT_DEFAULT_MAJOR_VERSION

控制 Qt 版本的整数, qt_ 命令被转发给 Qt 5 和 Qt 6 混合工程。需要将其设为 5 or 6 先前分别 find_package() 调用。

若设为 5 ,命令开头采用 qt_ 将调用的搭档的开头采用 qt5_ 。若设为 6 ,它们将调用的搭档的开头采用 qt6_ .

若未设置,首 find_package call defines the default version.

QT_LIBINFIX 保持库名称所用中缀的字符串,当有配置 Qt 采用 -libinfix .

QT_NO_CREATE_VERSIONLESS_FUNCTIONS

Hides commands that start with qt_ , leaving only the versioned ones starting with qt6_ .

QT_NO_CREATE_VERSIONLESS_TARGETS

Hides the imported targets starting with Qt:: . Instead, you need to use the targets starting with Qt6:: .
QT_VISIBILITY_AVAILABLE 在 Unix,布尔描述 Qt 库和插件是否被编译采用 -fvisibility=hidden 。这意味着仅选中符号被导出。

Project variables

These variables can influence CMake commands provided by Qt. They may be set by the project, a toolchain file or other third-party packages.

Qt6::Core

ANDROID_NDK_HOST_SYSTEM_NAME Android-specific architecture of the host system
ANDROID_SDK_ROOT Location of the Android SDK
QT_ANDROID_ABIS List of ABIs that the project packages are built for
QT_ANDROID_APPLICATION_ARGUMENTS List of arguments to pass to Android applications
QT_ANDROID_BUILD_ALL_ABIS Enables building multi-ABI packages using the autodetected Qt for Android SDK list
QT_ANDROID_DEPLOY_RELEASE Set the package type as a release
QT_ANDROID_MULTI_ABI_FORWARD_VARS Allows to share CMake variables in multi-ABI builds
QT_ANDROID_SIGN_AAB Sign the .aab package with the specified keystore, alias and store password
QT_ANDROID_SIGN_APK Sign the package with the specified keystore, alias and store password
QT_DEPLOY_BIN_DIR Prefix-relative subdirectory for deploying runtime binaries on some target platforms
QT_DEPLOY_IGNORED_LIB_DIRS Directories that are excluded from runtime dependencies search
QT_DEPLOY_LIB_DIR Prefix-relative subdirectory for deploying libraries on some target platforms
QT_DEPLOY_PLUGINS_DIR Prefix-relative subdirectory for deploying Qt plugins on some target platforms
QT_DEPLOY_PREFIX Base location for a deployment
QT_DEPLOY_QML_DIR Prefix-relative subdirectory for deploying QML plugins on some target platforms
QT_DEPLOY_SUPPORT Name of the file to include for setting up deployment support
QT_DEPLOY_TRANSLATIONS_DIR Prefix-relative subdirectory for deploying Qt translations on some target platforms
QT_ENABLE_VERBOSE_DEPLOYMENT Enables verbose mode of deployment tools
QT_HOST_PATH Location of the host Qt installation when cross-compiling
QT_IOS_LAUNCH_SCREEN Path to iOS launch screen storyboard used by all targets
QT_NO_COLLECT_BUILD_TREE_APK_DEPS Prevents collecting of project-built shared library targets during Android deployment
QT_NO_COLLECT_IMPORTED_TARGET_APK_DEPS Prevents collecting of imported targets during Android deployment
QT_NO_SET_XCODE_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER Disables providing a fallback app bundle ID during target finalization on iOS
QT_NO_SET_XCODE_DEVELOPMENT_TEAM_ID Disables providing a fallback team ID during target finalization on iOS
QT_NO_STANDARD_PROJECT_SETUP Prevents subsequent calls to qt_standard_project_setup() from making any changes
QT_PATH_ANDROID_ABI_<ABI> Set of variables to specify the path to Qt for Android for the corresponding ABI

Qt6::Qml

QT_QML_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY Base output directory below which QML modules will be created by default

Qt6::InterfaceFramework

IFCODEGEN_VERBOSE Enable verbose logging for all ifcodegen functions
QT_IFCODEGEN_TEMPLATE_SEARCH_PATH Search path for ifcodegen templates